Gilgit گلگت گـلیت |
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City | |
Gilgit is located in a broad valley
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Location in Pakistan | |
Coordinates: 35°55′15″N 74°18′30″E / 35.92083°N 74.30833°ECoordinates: 35°55′15″N 74°18′30″E / 35.92083°N 74.30833°E | |
Country | Pakistan |
Autonomous state | G-B |
District | Gilgit District |
First mention | 3rd Century BC |
Area | |
• Total | 57 km2 (22 sq mi) |
Elevation | 1,500 m (4,900 ft) |
Population (1998) | |
• Total | 216,760 |
• Density | 3,800/km2 (9,800/sq mi) |
Languages | |
• Official | Urdu, Shina |
Time zone | PST (UTC+5) |
PIN | 1571 – 1xx |
Area code(s) | +943 |
Website | gilgit |
Gilgit (Shina: گلیت, Urdu:گلگت) is the capital city of the Gilgit-Baltistan region, an administrative territory of Pakistan. The city is located in a small valley near the confluence of the Gilgit River and Hunza River. Gilgit is a major tourist destination in northern Pakistan, and serves as a hub for mountaineering expeditions in the Karakoram Range. It was an important stop on the ancient Silk Road, and today serves as a major junction along the Karakoram Highway with road connections to China, Skardu, Chitral, and Islamabad.
The city's ancient name was Sargin, later to be known as Gilit, and it is still referred to as Gilit or Sargin-Gilit by local people. In the Burushaski language, it is named Geelt and in Wakhi and Khowar it is called Gilt.