Georgina | |
River | |
Name origin: Georgina, the daughter of Arthur Kennedy | |
Country | Australia |
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State/territory | Queensland, Northern Territory |
Regions | Central West Queensland, Central Australia |
Part of | Lake Eyre basin |
Tributaries | |
- left | Buckley River, Templeton River, Burke River, Hamilton River |
- right | Herbert River (NT), Ranken River, Sandover River |
City | Boulia |
Source | Barkly Tableland |
- location | north of Camooweal |
Mouth | confluence with the Eyre Creek |
- elevation | 97 m (318 ft) |
Length | 1,130 km (702 mi) |
Basin | 232,000 km2 (89,576 sq mi) |
Discharge | |
- average | 22 m3/s (777 cu ft/s) |
- max | 200 m3/s (7,063 cu ft/s) |
- min | 0 m3/s (0 cu ft/s) |
Map of the Lake Eyre Basin showing Georgina River
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The Georgina River is the north-westernmost of the three major rivers of the Channel Country in Central West Queensland, that also flows through a portion of the Northern Territory, in central Australia. Part of the Lake Eyre basin, the Georgina flows in extremely wet years into Lake Eyre.
The river is named in honour of Georgina Mildred Kennedy, the daughter of Queensland governor Arthur Kennedy. The river was originally called the Herbert River before being given its current name in 1890 to avoid confusion with the other river in Queensland that bears that name.
With its headwaters rising in the Barkly Tableland, north of Camooweal in Queensland, and in the extreme east of the Northern Territory beyond Tennant Creek and to the south draining the northern slopes of the Macdonnell Ranges, the Georgina is formed from several smaller streams over a wide area of north-western Queensland and the eastern Northern Territory. From source to mouth, the Georgina is joined by more than 35 tributaries including the Buckley, Templeton, Burke, Hamilton, Herbert, Ranken, and Sandover rivers; and flows through 26 billabongs. The Georgina flows through the town of Boulia. As the Georgina flows south into the Channel Country, it reaches it confluence with Eyre Creek that, in times of peak flow, empties in the Warburton River and ultimately into Lake Eyre.