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George W. Steele

George Washington Steele
GeorgeWashingtonSteele.jpg
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Indiana's 11th district
In office
March 4, 1881 – March 3, 1889
Preceded by Calvin Cowgill
Succeeded by Augustus N. Martin
In office
March 4, 1895 – March 3, 1903
Preceded by Augustus N. Martin
Succeeded by Frederick Landis
1st Governor of Oklahoma Territory
In office
May 22, 1890 – October 18, 1891
Appointed by Benjamin Harrison
Preceded by none
Succeeded by Robert Martin
as Acting Territorial Governor
Personal details
Born (1839-12-13)December 13, 1839
Fayette County, Indiana
Died July 12, 1922(1922-07-12) (aged 82)
Marion, Indiana
Political party Republican
Spouse(s) Marietta E. Swayzee
Profession Lawyer, Soldier, Statesman

George Washington Steele (December 13, 1839 – July 12, 1922) was an American lawyer, soldier, and politician who twice served as a Congressman for Indiana, from 1881 to 1889 and again from 1895 to 1903. Steele was also the first Governor of Oklahoma Territory and was instrumental in developing the state's public education system and its two largest universities.

Steele was born to Asbury and Marie Louise Steele in Fayette County, Indiana, on December 13, 1839. He received an education from Indiana's public school system and then earned a law degree from Ohio Wesleyan University. Following the completion of his education, Steele passed the bar exam and set up a practice in Hartford City, Indiana.

Steele continued his law practice until 1861 with the outbreak of the American Civil War. Indiana stayed loyal to the Union, and Steele joined the 12th Indiana Regiment in the Union Army as a volunteer on May 2, 1861. He later transferred to the 101st Indiana Regiment, in which he served until the conclusion of the war. Steele served under Maj. Gen. William Tecumseh Sherman in his famous March to the Sea. Following the Carolinas Campaign and the end of the war, Steele was promoted to the rank of lieutenant colonel in July 1865.


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