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George Maciunas

George Maciunas
Mr-fluxus.jpg
George Maciunas Self Portrait
Born Jurgis Mačiūnas
(1931-11-08)November 8, 1931
Kaunas, Lithuania
Died May 9, 1978(1978-05-09) (aged 46)
Boston, Massachusetts, U.S.
Nationality Lithuanian-American
Education Architecture and Graphic Design
Known for Visual Art, Aesthetics, Artist's Multiples, Installation, Music, Sculpture, Performance, Mail Art
Movement Fluxus
Spouse(s) Billie Hutching

George Maciunas (English pronunciation: /məˈnəs/; Lithuanian: Jurgis Mačiūnas; November 8, 1931 – May 9, 1978) was a Lithuanian-American artist. He was a founding member and the central coordinator of Fluxus, an international community of artists, architects, composers, and designers. Other leading members brought together by this movement included Ay-O, Joseph Beuys, George Brecht, Dick Higgins, Yoko Ono, Nam June Paik, and Wolf Vostell.

He is most famous for organising and performing early happenings and for assembling a series of highly influential artists' multiples.

His father, Alexander M. Maciunas, was a Lithuanian architect and engineer who had trained in Berlin, and his mother, Leokadija, was a Russian-born dancer from Tiflis affiliated with the Lithuanian National Opera and, later, Aleksandr Kerensky's private secretary, helping him complete his memoirs.

After fleeing Lithuania to avoid being arrested by the advancing Russian Army in 1944, and living briefly in Bad Nauheim, Frankfurt, Germany, Jurgis Mačiūnas and his family emigrated to the USA in 1948, living in a middle class area of Long Island, New York.


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