George Brady (Holocaust survivor)
| George Brady | |
|---|---|
 |
|
| Born |
February 9, 1928 Nové Město na Moravě, Czechoslovakia |
| Occupation | businessman, plumber |
| Known for | Holocaust survivor |
| Relatives | Hana Brady (sister,deceased) |
George Brady, O.Ont (born February 9, 1928) is a Holocaust survivor of both Theresienstadt (Terezin) and Auschwitz (Oswiecim, Poland), who became a Canadian businessman and was awarded the Order of Ontario.
The son of Marketa and Karel Brady, and brother of Hana Brady, George Brady lived an ordinary childhood in interwar Czechoslovakia until March 1939, when Nazi Germany took control of Bohemia and Moravia. After that, his Jewish family encountered increasing restrictions and persecution by the German occupiers. By the year 1942, Brady's parents had been separated from their children and sent to prisons and Nazi concentration camps. They perished in Auschwitz before the end of the Second World War. For a short time George and Hana stayed with an aunt and uncle; he was not Jewish, and thus the couple was a "privileged" mixed marriage and not subject to deportation. The children were deported during May 1942 to Theresienstadt, a ghetto-camp not far from Prague, Czechoslovakia, where George shared kinderheim L417 with around forty boys including Petr Ginz, Yehuda Bacon and Kurt Kotouc.
George and Hana remained in Theresienstadt until 1944, when they were sent in separate convoys to Auschwitz—George in September to the work camp and Hana in October, when she was soon executed in the gas chamber. George was transferred from Auschwitz to Gleiwitz I subcamp, where he worked repairing damaged sides of railway cars.
Brady escaped during a death march to Germany during January 1945, the same month Auschwitz was liberated.
Brady traveled by a long route until May 1945, when he reached his aunt and uncle in Nové Město and learned from them that his parents had died in Auschwitz. He "escaped" Czechoslovakia to Austria in 1949 and moved to Toronto, Ontario, Canada, in 1951.
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