Model of Jeanne d'Arc on display at the Musée de la Marine in Paris, before the rear barbettes were deleted.
|
|
History | |
---|---|
France | |
Name: | Jeanne d'Arc |
Namesake: | Joan of Arc |
Builder: | Cherbourg |
Laid down: | 1865 |
Launched: | 28 September 1867 |
Commissioned: | 1869 |
Decommissioned: | 1 January 1876 |
Recommissioned: | 12 April 1879 |
Fate: | Condemned 28 August 1883 |
General characteristics | |
Class and type: | Alma-class ironclad |
Displacement: | 3,675 metric tons (3,617 long tons) |
Length: | 68.9 m (226 ft 1 in) |
Beam: | 14.08 m (46 ft 2 in) |
Draft: | 6.37 m (20.9 ft) (mean) |
Installed power: | 1,884 ihp (1,405 kW) |
Propulsion: | 1 shaft, 1 steam engine |
Sail plan: | Barque-rig |
Speed: | 11 knots (20 km/h; 13 mph) |
Range: | 1,710 nautical miles (3,170 km; 1,970 mi) at 10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph) |
Complement: | 316 |
Armament: |
|
Armor: |
Jeanne d'Arc was a wooden-hulled armored corvette built for the French Navy in the late 1860s. She was named for Joan of Arc, a Roman Catholic saint and heroine of the Hundred Years War. Jeanne d'Arc participated in the Franco-Prussian War of 1870–71 and remained in commission afterwards, unlike many of her sisters. The ship was condemned in 1883, but nothing further is known as to her disposition.
The Alma-class ironclads were designed as improved versions of the armored corvette Belliqueuse suitable for foreign deployments. Unlike their predecessor the Alma-class ships were true central battery ironclads as they were fitted with armored transverse bulkheads. Like most ironclads of their era they were equipped with a metal-reinforced ram.
Jeanne d'Arc measured 68.9 meters (226 ft 1 in) between perpendiculars, with a beam of 14.08 meters (46 ft 2 in). She had a mean draft of 6.37 meters (20 ft 11 in) and displaced 3,675 metric tons (3,617 long tons). Her crew numbered 316 officers and men.
The ship had a single horizontal return connecting-rod steam engine driving a single propeller. Her engine was powered by four oval boilers. On sea trials the engine produced 1,884 indicated horsepower (1,405 kW) and the ship reached 11.75 knots (21.76 km/h; 13.52 mph). Unlike all of her sisters except Thétis, she had two funnels, mounted side-by-side.Jeanne d'Arc carried 250 metric tons (250 long tons) of coal which allowed the ship to steam for 1,710 nautical miles (3,170 km; 1,970 mi) at a speed of 10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph). She was barque-rigged and had a sail area of 1,454 square meters (15,650 sq ft).