Freetown, Massachusetts | ||
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Town | ||
Historic North Church in Assonet
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Location in Bristol County in Massachusetts |
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Coordinates: 41°46′22″N 71°1′38″W / 41.77278°N 71.02722°WCoordinates: 41°46′22″N 71°1′38″W / 41.77278°N 71.02722°W | ||
Country | United States | |
State | Massachusetts | |
County | Bristol | |
Settled | 1659 | |
Incorporated | 1683 | |
Government | ||
• Type | Open town meeting | |
• Board of Selectmen |
Paul G. Sadeck (2017) Lisa A. Pacheco (2018) Robert Jose (2019) |
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Area | ||
• Total | 38.3 sq mi (99.2 km2) | |
• Land | 36.6 sq mi (94.8 km2) | |
• Water | 1.7 sq mi (4.4 km2) | |
Elevation | 164 ft (50 m) | |
Population (2010) | ||
• Total | 8,870 | |
• Density | 231.4/sq mi (89.3/km2) | |
Time zone | Eastern (UTC-5) | |
• Summer (DST) | Eastern (UTC-4) | |
ZIP code | 02702, 02717 | |
Area code(s) | 508 / 774 | |
FIPS code | 25-25240 | |
GNIS feature ID | 0619434 | |
Website | www.freetownma.gov |
Freetown is a town in Bristol County, Massachusetts, United States. The population was 8,870 at the 2010 census.
Freetown is one of the oldest communities in the United States, having been settled by the Pilgrims and their descendants in the latter half of the 17th century. The town once included the city of Fall River (1659–1803), and a portion of Acushnet (1659–1815). The town celebrated its tercentenary in 1983.
Freetown is currently divided into two villages, which historically developed almost entirely independent from one another: Assonet and East Freetown. Freetown lies on an old 18th century road and along old Indian trails from Freetown to Boston. Freetown is home to the Freetown-Fall River State Forest, and Profile Rock and is located approximately 50 miles (80 km) from Boston.
Freetown was first settled by the English on April 2, 1659 on the banks of the Assonet River, when the areas of Assonet and Fall River were purchased for 20 coats, two rugs, two iron pots, two kettles, one little kettle, eight pairs of shoes, six pairs of stockings, one dozen hoes, one dozen hatchets, and two yards of broadcloth from the Wampanoag Indians in an exchange known as Ye Freemen's Purchase. Its population slowly grew, and it existed as a Proprietary settlement until it was officially incorporated in July 1683. It remained a part of Plymouth Colony until that colony merged with the Massachusetts Bay Colony in 1685. The town was the fifth municipal corporation established in Bristol County.