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Frederick Steele

Frederick Steele
Frederick Steele.jpg
Born (1819-01-14)January 14, 1819
Delhi, New York
Died January 12, 1868(1868-01-12) (aged 48)
San Mateo, California
Place of burial Woodlawn Memorial Park, Colma, California
Allegiance United States of America
Service/branch United States Army
Union Army
Years of service 1843–1867
Rank Union Army major general rank insignia.svg Major General
Commands held 8th Iowa Volunteer Infantry Regiment
Army of Arkansas
Battles/wars

Yuma War
Mexican-American War
American Civil War


Yuma War
Mexican-American War
American Civil War

Frederick Steele (January 14, 1819 – January 12, 1868) was a career military officer in the United States Army, serving as a major general in the Union Army during the American Civil War. He was most noted for his successful campaign to retake much of secessionist Arkansas for the Union cause.

Steele was born in Delhi, New York. He was an 1843 graduate of West Point, and later served in the Mexican-American War, where he participated in many engagements. Steele was meritoriously mentioned for distinguished bravery, and was promoted to first lieutenant in June 1848. He served in California during the Yuma War until 1853, and then principally in Minnesota Territory, Kansas Territory, and Nebraska Territory until the Civil War, receiving his captain's commission on February 5, 1855.

On May 14, 1861, Steele was appointed major in the 11th U.S. Infantry and fought at the Battle of Wilson's Creek. On September 23, 1861, he became colonel of the 8th Iowa Infantry. On January 30, 1862, Steele was appointed brigadier general of U.S. volunteers, to rank from January 29, 1862. He commanded the District of Southeast Missouri, but following the Union victory at the Battle of Pea Ridge he took command of the 1st Division in the Army of the Southwest and briefly commanded the army from August 29 to October 7, 1862. On March 17, 1863, President Lincoln appointed Steele major general of volunteers, to rank from November 29, 1862. The President sent the nomination to the U.S. Senate on March 6, 1863 and the Senate confirmed it on March 13, 1863.


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