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Franz Karl, Archduke of Austria

Archduke Franz Karl
Archduke of Austria
Waldmüller Erzherzog Franz Carl 1839.jpg
Franz Karl at age 37, 1839
Born (1802-12-17)17 December 1802
Vienna, Austria
Died 8 March 1878(1878-03-08) (aged 75)
Vienna
Burial Imperial Crypt
Spouse Princess Sophie of Bavaria
Issue Franz Joseph I of Austria
Maximilian I of Mexico
Archduke Karl Ludwig
Archduchess Maria Anna
Archduke Ludwig Viktor
House Habsburg-Lorraine
Father Francis II, Holy Roman Emperor
Mother Princess Maria Theresa the Two Sicilies
Monarchical styles of
Archduke Franz Carl of Austria
Imperial Coat of Arms of the Empire of Austria (1815).svg
Reference style His Imperial and Royal Highness
Spoken style Your Imperial and Royal Highness
Alternative style Sir

Archduke Franz Karl Joseph of Austria (17 December 1802 – 8 March 1878) from the House of Habsburg was father of two emperors (Franz Joseph I of Austria and Maximilian I of Mexico) as well as the grandfather of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria, whose assassination sparked the hostilities that led to the outbreak of World War I, and the great-grandfather of the last Habsburg emperor Karl I.

Franz Karl was born in Vienna, the third son of Emperor Francis II (I) by his second marriage with Princess Maria Theresa from the House of Bourbon, daughter of King Ferdinand I of the Two Sicilies and Maria Carolina of Habsburg-Lorraine. On 4 November 1824 in Vienna he married Princess Sophie of Bavaria from the House of Wittelsbach, a daughter of King Maximilian I Joseph of Bavaria by his second wife Caroline of Baden (Sophie's paternal half-sister, Caroline Augusta of Bavaria was by this time Franz Karl's stepmother, having married his thrice-widowed father in 1816.) The Wittelsbachs condoned the unappealing manners of Sophie's husband in consideration of the incapability of his elder brother Ferdinand and Sophie's chance to become Austrian Empress.


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