Frankford Junction
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Remains of Frankford Junction station in 2010
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Location | Frankford Avenue and East Butler Street | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Coordinates | 40°00′00″N 75°05′35″W / 40.00°N 75.093°WCoordinates: 40°00′00″N 75°05′35″W / 40.00°N 75.093°W | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Line(s) | Northeast Corridor | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Platforms | 1 side platform | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Tracks | 4, 2, 2 (junction) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Connections | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Construction | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Structure type | demolished (2008) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Platform levels | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other information | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fare zone | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
History | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Closed | 1990s | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Electrified | 1935 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Services | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Frankford Junction is a railroad junction, and former junction station, located on the border between the Harrowgate neighborhood of Philadelphia and Frankford, Philadelphia. At the junction, the 4-track Northeast Corridor line from Trenton connects with the 2-track Atlantic City Line from Atlantic City in the northeastern portion of Philadelphia about 2.9 miles (4.7 km) northeast of North Philadelphia station. It lies near the intersection of Frankford Avenue and Butler Street, to the west of where New Jersey Route 90 meets Interstate 95 after crossing the Betsy Ross Bridge. It has been used for rail transportation since 1832 but has not served as a station since the 1990s.
The junction has seen a mass of freight and passenger service throughout its existence. In 1832 the Philadelphia and Trenton Railroad (P&T) was formed and started service with a small yard. The line extended southwest of the junction and on to destinations north. In 1871 the railroad was leased by the Pennsylvania Railroad (PRR). During this time a new branch was formed, namely the Tioga Street Branch, consisting of trackage running down the middle of Tioga Street. The branch was later sold to the Kensington and Tacony Railroad. The Pennsylvania Railroad operated the Connecting Railway (part of today's Northeast Corridor) that carried trains to the south.
Through time the junction passed from the Pennsylvania Railroad to the Penn Central and finally to Amtrak. During the era of the PRR they operated the Congressional, which passed through the junction. Amtrak now operates the Acela Express and Northeast Regional through the junction, although the 4° turn through it imposes the lowest speed limit along the Northeast Corridor line of 50 miles per hour (80 km/h).