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Florence, Alabama

Florence, Alabama
City
Downtown Florence Historic District
Downtown Florence Historic District
Nickname(s): "Alabama's Renaissance City"
Location in Lauderdale County and the state of Alabama
Location in Lauderdale County and the state of Alabama
Coordinates: 34°49′13″N 87°39′46″W / 34.82028°N 87.66278°W / 34.82028; -87.66278Coordinates: 34°49′13″N 87°39′46″W / 34.82028°N 87.66278°W / 34.82028; -87.66278
Country United States
State Alabama
County Lauderdale
Incorporated January 7, 1826
Government
 • Type Mayor/Council (Since 1984)
 • Mayor Steve Holt
Area
 • City 25 sq mi (64.8 km2)
 • Land 24.9 sq mi (64.6 km2)
 • Water 0.1 sq mi (0.2 km2)
Elevation 548 ft (167 m)
Population (2013)
 • City 40,059
 • Density 1,450.6/sq mi (566.68/km2)
 • Metro 147,317 (US: 281st)
Time zone Central (CST) (UTC-6)
 • Summer (DST) CDT (UTC-5)
ZIP codes 35630-35634
Area code(s) 256, 938
FIPS code 01-26896
GNIS feature ID 0118442
Website www.florenceal.org

Florence is a city in and the county seat of Lauderdale County, Alabama, United States, in the state's northwest corner.

According to the 2010 census, the city's population was 39,319.

Florence is the largest and principal city of the Metropolitan Statistical Area known as "The Shoals" (which includes Muscle Shoals, Sheffield, and Tuscumbia metropolitan areas in Colbert and Lauderdale counties). Florence is considered northwestern Alabama's primary economic hub.

Annual tourism events include the W.C. Handy Music Festival in the summer and the Renaissance Faire in the fall. Landmarks in Florence include the Rosenbaum House, the only Frank Lloyd Wright-designed home located in Alabama.

The type of municipal government is mayor-council.

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, Florence has a total area of 25.0 square miles (65 km2), of which 24.9 square miles (64 km2) is land, and 0.1 square miles (0.26 km2) (0.40%) is water. Florence is located on Wilson Lake and Pickwick Lake, bodies of water on the Tennessee River dammed by Pickwick Dam and Wilson Dams. Pickwick Lake was created by the Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA), one of several alphabet agencies of President Franklin Delano Roosevelt's New Deal. Wilson Dam (currently operated by the TVA) was authorized by President Woodrow Wilson in 1918 and was the first dam constructed on the Tennessee River.


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