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Farmville, Virginia

Farmville, Virginia
Town
Residential area of Farmville
Residential area of Farmville
Location of Farmville, Virginia
Location of Farmville, Virginia
Coordinates: 37°17′52″N 78°23′45″W / 37.29778°N 78.39583°W / 37.29778; -78.39583Coordinates: 37°17′52″N 78°23′45″W / 37.29778°N 78.39583°W / 37.29778; -78.39583
Country United States
State Virginia
Counties Prince Edward, Cumberland
Government
 • Type Local
 • Mayor David Whitus
Area
 • Total 7.3 sq mi (19.0 km2)
 • Land 7.2 sq mi (18.7 km2)
 • Water 0.1 sq mi (0.3 km2)
Elevation 351 ft (107 m)
Population (2010)
 • Total 8,216
 • Density 1,140/sq mi (440.3/km2)
Time zone Eastern (EST) (UTC-5)
 • Summer (DST) EDT (UTC-4)
ZIP codes 23901, 23909, 23943
Area code(s) 434
FIPS code 51-27440
GNIS feature ID 1498477
Website www.farmvilleva.com
The Prince Edward Coal Mining Company
Private
Industry Coal
Founded (March 24, 1837 (March 24, 1837))
Defunct

1880's (1880's)

Headquarters Farmville, Virginia
Area served
Farmville
Website www.farmvilleva.com
Piedmont Coal Company
Industry Coal
Founded 1860 (1860) in Raines Tavern, Virginia, Virginia, United States
Founder John Dalby
Website www.farmvilleva.com
Farmville Coal and Iron Company
Private
Industry Coal
Founded (1881 (1881))
Defunct
Headquarters Farmville, Virginia
Area served
Farmville
Website www.farmvilleva.com
Farmville Lithia Springs
Private
Industry Beverage
Fate Bottling House burned down.
Founded (1884-08-24 (1884-08-24))
Defunct 1901-07-07 (1901-07-07) (dissolved)
Headquarters Farmville, Virginia
Area served
International
Website www.farmvilleva.com

Farmville is a town in Prince Edward and Cumberland counties in the U.S. state of Virginia. The population was 8,216 at the 2010 census. It is the county seat of Prince Edward County.

The Appomattox River traverses Farmville, along with the High Bridge Trail State Park, a more than 30-mile-long (48 km) rail trail park. At the intersection of US 15, VA 45 and US 460, Farmville is the home of Longwood University and is the town nearest to Hampden–Sydney College.

Near the headwaters of the Appomattox River, the town of Farmville was formed in 1798 and incorporated in 1912.

Farmville was the end of the line for the Upper Appomattox Canal Navigation System between 1795 until 1890. African Americans built the canal system. Tobacco and farm produce could be loaded into a James River bateau in Farmville and sent to Petersburg, Virginia. The canals were used until railroads became common. Many of the boatmen who worked in the Upper Appomattox Navigation, near Farmville were free people of color, who lived in the Israel Hill community. Israel Hill was home to free African American laborers, craftsmen and farmers freed around 1810, and White people. People of African and European descent worked for the same wages; built a church together and could be defended in court within the 350 acre town.


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