His Eminence Ernest Simoni |
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Cardinal-Deacon of Santa Maria della Scala | |
Church | Roman Catholic Church |
Orders | |
Ordination | 7 April 1956 |
Created Cardinal | 19 November 2016 by Pope Francis |
Rank | Cardinal Deacon |
Personal details | |
Birth name | Ernest Simoni |
Born |
Troshani, Albania |
18 October 1928
Nationality | Albanian |
Denomination | Catholic (Latin Church) |
Motto | Zemra Jeme Dotë Triumfojë |
Coat of arms |
Ordination history of Ernest Simoni | |
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Priestly ordination
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Date of ordination | 7 April 1956 |
Cardinalate
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Elevated by | Pope Francis |
Date of elevation | 19 November 2016 |
Styles of Ernest Simoni |
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Reference style | His Eminence |
Spoken style | Your Eminence |
Informal style | Cardinal |
Ernest Simoni Troshani (born 18 October 1928) is an Albanian priest of the Roman Catholic Church.
He was created a cardinal in a consistory celebrated on 19 November 2016 by Pope Francis.
Ernest Simoni was born in 1928.
He entered the Franciscan seminary in 1938 while remaining there until 1948 when the Communist regime of Enver Hoxha closed the college in a wave of anti-religious sentiment and persecution. He was ordained to the priesthood on 7 April 1956.
On 24 December 1963 he was imprisoned by the Communist authorities because he celebrated a Mass in memory of assassinated President John Fitzgerald Kennedy. He was sentenced to death, but the sentence was converted into prison and penal labour for 25 years. He was released after 18 years. By the late 1990s, he exercised his ministry in several Albanian villages.
On 21 September 2014 he met Pope Francis during his apostolic visit to Albania and provided the pope with his own testimony on his experiences under the Communist regime.
On 9 October 2016, Pope Francis announced that he would create Simoni a cardinal in the consistory held on 19 November of the same year. Aged over 80, Simoni will not participate in any future conclave. He was given a special dispensation not to be consecrated as a bishop prior to the consistory.
At the consistory, he was granted the cardinal diaconate of Santa Maria della Scala.