Lower reaches of the Erft near Bergheim | |
Location | North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany |
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Reference no. | DE: 274 |
Length | 106.6 km (incl. Kuhbach) |
Source | Southeast of Engelgau as the Kuhbach Signed source of the Erft near Holzmülheim 50°29′14″N 6°35′14″E / 50.48722°N 6.58722°ECoordinates: 50°29′14″N 6°35′14″E / 50.48722°N 6.58722°E |
Source height | 527 m above sea level (NHN) |
Mouth |
Rhine near Neuss-Grimlinghausen 51°11′04″N 6°43′54″E / 51.18444°N 6.73167°E |
Mouth height | 31 m above sea level (NHN) |
Descent | 496 m |
Basin | Rhine |
Progression | Rhine → North Sea |
Catchment | 1,837.915 km² |
Discharge at Neubrück gauge |
Record low: 5.15 m³/s (in 16.07.2007) Average low: 10.4 m³/s Average mid: 16.4 m³/s Average high: 31.3 m³/s Record high: 46.6 m³/s (in 04.06.1984) |
Right tributaries | Swist, Gillbach, Norfbach |
Left tributaries | Veybach, Rotbach, Neffelbach |
Cities | Neuss |
Large towns | Euskirchen, Erftstadt, Bedburg, Bergheim, Grevenbroich, Kerpen |
Small towns | Bad Münstereifel |
Source of the Erft near Holzmülheim | |
The Erft near Grevenbroich |
The Erft (pronounced [ʔɛɐ̯ft]) is a river in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. It flows through the foothills of the Eifel, and joins the Lower Rhine (left tributary). Its origin is near Nettersheim, and its mouth in Neuss-Grimlinghausen south of the . The river is 103 kilometres (64 mi) long, which is significantly shorter than it was originally. Due to the open-pit mining of lignite in the Hambacher Loch, the flow of the river had to be changed.
The Erft gave its name to the town of Erftstadt, through which it flows, as well as to the Rhein-Erft district. It also flows through the towns of Bad Münstereifel, Euskirchen, Bergheim, Bedburg and Grevenbroich.