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Elk County, Kansas

Elk County, Kansas
County
Map of Kansas highlighting Elk County
Location in the U.S. state of Kansas
Map of the United States highlighting Kansas
Kansas's location in the U.S.
Founded March 25, 1875
Named for Elk River
Seat Howard
Largest city Howard
Area
 • Total 650 sq mi (1,683 km2)
 • Land 644 sq mi (1,668 km2)
 • Water 6.2 sq mi (16 km2), 1.0%
Population
 • (2010) 2,882
 • Density 4.5/sq mi (2/km²)
Congressional district 4th
Time zone Central: UTC-6/-5
Website elkcountyks.org

Coordinates: 37°27′N 96°14′W / 37.450°N 96.233°W / 37.450; -96.233

Elk County (county code EK) is a county located in the U.S. state of Kansas. As of the 2010 census, the county population was 2,882. Its county seat and most populous city is Howard.

For many millennia, the Great Plains of North America was inhabited by nomadic Native Americans. From the 16th century to 18th century, the Kingdom of France claimed ownership of large parts of North America. In 1762, after the French and Indian War, France secretly ceded New France to Spain, per the Treaty of Fontainebleau.

In 1802, Spain returned most of the land to France, but keeping title to about 7,500 square miles. In 1803, most of the land for modern day Kansas was acquired by the United States from France as part of the 828,000 square mile Louisiana Purchase for 2.83 cents per acre.


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