Doris Yankelewitz Berger | |
---|---|
First Lady of Costa Rica | |
In role May 8, 1982 – May 8, 1986 |
|
President | Luis Alberto Monge |
Preceded by | Estrella Zeledón Lizano |
Succeeded by | Margarita Penón |
Personal details | |
Born |
San José, Costa Rica |
May 7, 1934
Died | May 18, 2016 San José, Costa Rica |
(aged 82)
Political party | National Liberation Party |
Spouse(s) | Luis Alberto Monge (m. 1965; div. 1988) |
Profession | Artist, politician |
Doris Yankelewitz Berger (May 7, 1934 – May 18, 2016) was a Costa Rican artist, politician, political activist, and member of the National Liberation Party (PLN). She served as the First Lady of Costa Rica from 1982 to 1986 during the presidency of her then-husband, President Luis Alberto Monge. She was the nation's first Jewish First Lady.
Yankelewitz was born to Jewish parents on May 7, 1934, in San José, Costa Rica. Her mother, Rosita Berger Spiro, was British, while her father, Jorge Yankelewitz Rodstein, was from Argentina. She had two brothers, Samuel and Daniel. Yankelewitz picked up her interest in the arts as a child. She took piano lessons and learned oil painting, which would become her focus as an artist.
She attended secondary school at the Methodist School of Costa Rica (Colegio Metodista) in San José. Yankelewitz received her Bachelor of Fine Arts from the University of Costa Rica in 1966.
Yankelewitz met her future husband, Luis Alberto Monge, at a luncheon while she was studying at the University of Costa Rica. Monge was serving as Costa Rica's first Ambassador to Israel (1963–1966) at the time of their first meeting. They soon began dating. Monge and Yankelewitz married on November 25, 1965, at a ceremony held in San José. She was 31-years old, while he was 39-years old at the time of their wedding. The couple had one daughter, Lena.
Yankelewitz became active in the women's wing of the National Liberation Party (PLN) beginning in the 1970s. She went onto to chair the national women's committee of the PLN for six years. Under Yankelewitz, the women's committee established local branches throughout Costa Rica.
Luis Alberto Monge ran for President of Costa Rica in 1978, but lost the election to Rodrigo Carazo Odio. Yankelewitz was heavily involved in the 1978 election and campaigned on behalf of her husband. Four years later, Monge again ran for President in the 1982 general election. This time, he was elected President by more than 25 points. Doris Yankelewitz Berger became First Lady of Costa Rica on May 8, 1982, the day her husband was sworn in as President of Costa Rica. She became the first Jewish person to serve as the country's First Lady in history.