Doesburg
| Doesburg | |||
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| Municipality | |||
Square in Doesburg
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.svg) Location in Gelderland |
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| Coordinates: 52°1′N 6°8′E / 52.017°N 6.133°ECoordinates: 52°1′N 6°8′E / 52.017°N 6.133°E | |||
| Country | Netherlands | ||
| Province | Gelderland | ||
| Government | |||
| • Body | Municipal council | ||
| • Mayor | Gosse Noordewier (PvdA) | ||
| Area | |||
| • Total | 12.96 km2 (5.00 sq mi) | ||
| • Land | 11.57 km2 (4.47 sq mi) | ||
| • Water | 1.39 km2 (0.54 sq mi) | ||
| Elevation | 13 m (43 ft) | ||
| Population (May 2014) | |||
| • Total | 11,447 | ||
| • Density | 989/km2 (2,560/sq mi) | ||
| Demonym(s) | Doesburger | ||
| Time zone | CET (UTC+1) | ||
| • Summer (DST) | CEST (UTC+2) | ||
| Postcode | 6980–6984 | ||
| Area code | 0313 | ||
| Website | www |
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Doesburg (Dutch pronunciation: [ˈduzbɵrx]) is a municipality and a city in the eastern Netherlands in the province of Gelderland. Doesburg received city rights in 1237 and had a population of 11,447 in 2014. The city is situated on the right bank of river IJssel, at the confluence of river Oude IJssel. The municipality of Doesburg is part of the Arnhem-Nijmegen agglomeration region.
Doesburg received city rights in 1237, this was one year later than the neighbouring town of Doetinchem. Because of its strategic position along the Oude IJssel and Gelderse IJssel, Doesburg has been an important fortified city for a long time. The fortification of the city made Doesburg an important economic and administrative city. The Martinikerk, the main church in Doesburg is 94 meters tall. For many reasons, many of which have to do with the IJssel decreasing in depth, the prosperity in Doesburg settled after the 15th century. Doesburg changed into a sleepy provincial town and so it would remain until after the second world war. The city was protected in 1974, designated as a historic town.
As Doesburg was officially a fortified city up to 1923, town extension was not possible. After the second world war the city was rapidly extended. In the fifties on the Eastern side of the city the borough Molenveld (= mill field) was built. At south of the Oude IJssel followed in the seventies and eighties the borough Beinum. Recently at south of Beinum the borough Campstede has been built. At the beginning of the 21st century the construction of a new area at the IJsselkade was started with 44 houses and 124 apartments designed by the Italian architect Adolfo Natalini. In 2007, construction of a hotel was started called "Noabers". After a few months the hotel went bankrupt, but was taken over and reopened a year later.
In the north of Doesburg there are several camp-sites where in the high season 4000 visitors stay each year. Also the historical inner city with several museums and many monuments draw thousands of tourists every year. Large tourist attractions are the Main court, the Doesburgse mustard factory and 'De Waag', which according to reports is the oldest public place in the Netherlands.
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Wikipedia