Diocese of Hildesheim Dioecesis Hildesiensis Bistum Hildesheim |
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St. Mary's Cathedral, Hildesheim
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Location | |
Country | Germany |
Territory | Hildesheim, Lower Saxony |
Ecclesiastical province | Hamburg |
Metropolitan | Archdiocese of Hamburg |
Statistics | |
Area | 30,000 km2 (12,000 sq mi) |
Population - Total - Catholics |
(as of 2006) 5,700,000 652,461 (11.4%) |
Information | |
Denomination | Roman Catholic |
Rite | Roman Rite |
Established | 800 |
Cathedral | St. Mary's Cathedral |
Patron saint |
St. Godehard Mary, Mother of God |
Current leadership | |
Pope | Francis |
Bishop | Norbert Trelle |
Metropolitan Archbishop | Sede Vacante |
Auxiliary Bishops | Hans-Georg Koitz (emeritus), Nikolaus Schwerdtfeger, Heinz-Gunter Bongartz |
Map | |
Website | |
bistum-hildesheim.de |
The Diocese of Hildesheim (Latin:Dioecesis Hildesiensis) is a diocese or ecclesiastical territory of the Latin Rite of the Catholic Church in Germany. Founded in 815 as a missionary diocese by King Louis the Pious, his son Louis the German appointed the famous former archbishop of Rheims, Ebbo, as bishop.
The Diocese of Hildesheim continues to exist; today, it covers those parts of the State of Lower Saxony that are east of the River Weser, northern neighbourhoods in Bremen, and the city of Bremerhaven. The current bishop is Norbert Trelle who was appointed in 2006. The diocese is a suffragan to the Archdiocese of Hamburg since 1994. Originally Hildesheim was suffragan to Mainz until 1805. Then it was an exempt diocese until 1930, before it was part of the Middle German Ecclesiastical Province with Paderborn Archdiocese as metropolitan between 1930 and 1994.
Between 1235 and 1802, the bishop of Hildesheim was also Prince of the Holy Roman Empire. His Hochstift (feudal princely territory) was the Prince-Bishopric of Hildesheim. In the 16th century, most of the diocese as well as most of the state of Hildesheim switched to protestantism. But the Bishopric managed to retain its independence from the surrounding protestant states of Brunswick-Lüneburg, mostly because its bishops were members of the powerful House of Wittelsbach from 1573 until 1761.