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Diocese of Dalby

Dalby
Dalby
Dalby
Dalby is located in Skåne
Dalby
Dalby
Dalby is located in Sweden
Dalby
Dalby
Coordinates: 55°40′N 13°21′E / 55.667°N 13.350°E / 55.667; 13.350Coordinates: 55°40′N 13°21′E / 55.667°N 13.350°E / 55.667; 13.350
Country Sweden
Province Skåne
County Skåne County
Municipality Lund Municipality
Area
 • Total 3.29 km2 (1.27 sq mi)
Population (31 December 2010)
 • Total 5,708
 • Density 1,733/km2 (4,490/sq mi)
Time zone CET (UTC+1)
 • Summer (DST) CEST (UTC+2)

Dalby is a locality and short-lived (11th century) former Latin Catholic diocese situated in Lund Municipality, Skåne County, Sweden with 5,708 inhabitants in 2010. It is located about 10 km east-south-east of Lund, and about 20 km east-north-east of Malmö.

Dalby was a municipality up until 1974, when it became part of Lund municipality. Between 1941 and 1954, Dalby was also a municipal urban area ("municipalsamhälle").

The Dalby Söderskog national park is situated just north-west of Dalby.

The old quarry Stenbrottet is located a couple of kilometres east of Dalby. It's a popular place for swimming and fishing and for couples to become engaged.

Dalby has the oldest stone church in Scandinavia, to which the cathedral in Hildesheim served as a model. In 1060 the Danish King Svend Estridsen initiated the creation of a religious centre in Dalby, and also constructed his royal residence here.

From 1060, Dalby was a bishopric, on territory split off from the Roman Catholic Diocese of Roskilde, under the bishop Egino, appointed by the German Archbishop Adalbert of Bremen. But as early as 1066 the English anti-bishop Henrik was enthroned in Lund, probably elected by the people and the clergy. In 1085 Canute the Saint decided to build a new cathedral in Lund and in 1104 Lund became the archbishopric over Scandinavia.


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