Names | |
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IUPAC name
Dibenzothiophene
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Other names
Diphenylene sulfide, DBT
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Identifiers | |
3D model (Jmol)
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ChEBI | |
ChemSpider | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.004.613 |
KEGG | |
RTECS number | HQ3490550 |
UNII | |
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Properties | |
C12H8S | |
Molar mass | 184.26 g/mol |
Appearance | Colourless crystals |
Density | 1.252 g/cm3 |
Melting point | 97 to 100 °C (207 to 212 °F; 370 to 373 K) (lit.) |
Boiling point | 332 to 333 °C (630 to 631 °F; 605 to 606 K) |
insol. | |
Solubility in other solvents | benzene and related |
Hazards | |
Main hazards | flammable |
R-phrases | 22 |
S-phrases | 36 |
Related compounds | |
Related compounds
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Thiophene anthracene benzothiophene |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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what is ?) | (|
Infobox references | |
Dibenzothiophene (DBT) is the organosulfur compound consisting of two benzene rings fused to a central thiophene ring. It is a colourless solid that is chemically somewhat similar to anthracene. This tricyclic heterocycle, and especially its alkyl substituted derivatives, occur widely in heavier fractions of petroleum.
Dibenzothiophene is prepared by the reaction of biphenyl with sulfur dichloride in the presence of aluminium trichloride.
Reduction with lithium results in scission of one C-S bond. S-oxidation occurs to give the sulfone, which is more labile than the parent dibenzothiophene. With butyl lithium, this heterocycle undergoes stepwise lithiation at the 4- and 6- positions.