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Deutsches Heer

German Army
Heer
Bundeswehr Logo Heer with lettering.svg
Logo of the German Army
Active 1955–present
Country  Federal Republic of Germany
Type Land force
Size 60,431 (28 February 2017)
265 aircraft
Motto(s) To protect, help, moderate, and fight
Schützen, helfen, vermitteln, kämpfen
Colors Green, "Sand" and White
Anniversaries November 12, 1955
Engagements United Nations Operations in Somalia
Aftermath of the Balkan Wars 1995-1999
Operation Libelle
Kosovo War
Battle of Tetovo
Operation Essential Harvest
War in Afghanistan
North Kosovo crisis
Decorations Badge of Honour of the Bundeswehr
Military Proficiency Badge
Badge of Marksmanship
Service Medal
Flood Service Medal
Website www.deutschesheer.de
Commanders
Current
commander
Lieutenant General Jörg Vollmer
Notable
commanders

General Ulrich de Maizière
General Ernst Ferber, COMAFCENT 1973–1975

Lieutenant General Jörg Schönbohm, later Undersecretary of Defense

General Ulrich de Maizière
General Ernst Ferber, COMAFCENT 1973–1975

The German Army (German: Deutsches Heer) is the land component of the armed forces of Germany. The present-day German Army was founded in 1955 as part of the newly formed West German Bundeswehr together with the Marine (German Navy) and the Luftwaffe (German Air Force). As of 28 February 2017, the German Army had a strength of 60,431 soldiers.

A German Army, equipped, organized and trained following a single doctrine, and permanently unified under one command dates from 1871, and the unification of Germany under the leadership of Prussia. From 1871 to 1919 the title Deutsches Heer (German Army) was the official name of the German land forces. Following the German defeat in World War I and the end of the German Empire the main army was dissolved. From 1921 to 1935 the name of the German land forces was Reichsheer (Army of the Realm) and from 1935 to 1945 the name Heer was used. The Heer was one of two ground forces of the Third Reich during World War II, but unlike the Heer, the Waffen-SS was not a branch of the Wehrmacht, but was a combat force under the Nazi Party's own Schutzstaffel forces. The Heer was formally disbanded in August 1946.


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