Detasemen Khusus 88 Detachment 88 Anti Terror Police |
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Abbreviation | Delta 88 Densus 88 |
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The crest of the Detachment 88
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Agency overview | |||||||
Formed | 2003 | ||||||
Employees | classified | ||||||
Legal personality | Governmental: Government agency | ||||||
Jurisdictional structure | |||||||
Federal agency | Indonesia | ||||||
Primary governing body | Government of Indonesia | ||||||
Secondary governing body | Indonesian National Police | ||||||
General nature |
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Specialist jurisdiction | Counter terrorism, special weapons and tactics, protection of VIPs. | ||||||
Operational structure | |||||||
Overviewed by Police | Ministry of Home Affairs | ||||||
Headquarters | Indonesian National Police Headquarters, Jakarta | ||||||
Minister of Home Affair responsible | Thahjo Kumolo | ||||||
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Notables | |
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Person | Brig. Gen. Pranowo, first commander |
Significant engagements |
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Special Detachment 88 (Detasemen Khusus 88), Delta 88, or Densus 88, is an Indonesian Special Forces counter-terrorism squad, and part of the Indonesian Police Force. Formed on 30 June 2003, after the 2002 Bali bombings, it is funded, equipped, and trained by the United States and Australia.
The unit has worked with considerable success against the jihadi terrorist cells linked to Central Java–based Islamist movement Jemaah Islamiyah.
Detachment 88 was formed after the 2002 Bali bombings and became operational in 2003. The name of the organization is a result of a senior Indonesian police official mishearing "ATA" in a briefing on the US Department of State's Anti-Terrorist Assistance program as "88". He thought it would be a good name as the number 8 is a lucky number in Asia and other officials lacked the courage to correct him. However, according to Brig. Gen. Pranowo, the Indonesian Police Headquarter Anti-Terror Director, the number "88" is taken from the number of Australian fatalities in the 2002 Bali bombing, the largest number from a single country.
Detachment 88 has disrupted the activities of Central Java–based Islamist movement Jemaah Islamiyah (JI) and many of its top operatives have been arrested or killed. Abu Dujana, suspected leader of JI's military wing and its possible emir, was apprehended on June 9, 2007.Azahari Husin was shot and killed in 2005. The Indonesian terrorist organization suffered a further blow when arguably its last surviving and at-large prominent figure, Noordin Mohammad Top was killed in a shootout with Detachment 88 on September 17, 2009 at Solo, Central Java.