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Democrat Party (Persia)

Democrat Party
Parliamentary leader Hassan Taqizadeh
Executive secretary Haydar Khan Amo-oghli
Founded 1909
Dissolved 1919
Preceded by Social Democratic Party
Headquarters Tehran, Persia
Newspaper
Ideology

Democrat Party (Persian: فرقه دموکرات‎‎) was a social democrat political party in Qajari Persia, during the constitutional period. It was one of two major parliamentary parties at the time, alongside it's rival, the Moderate Socialists Party.

Initially an offshoot of the Transcaucasia-based Social Democratic Party, it severed direct ties with Baku and dropped "Socialist" from the name in deference to the conservative public. Its ideology, however, remained heavily borrowed from the old party. It was largely composed of middle-class intellectuals and stood for the separation of church and state.

In 1918, the party had split definitively to Pro-Reorganization Democrats (Persian: دموکرات‌های تشکیلی‎, translit. Demokrāthā-ye taškīlī‎) led by Bahar; and Anti-Reorganization Democrats (Persian: دموکرات‌های ضدتشکیلی‎, translit. Demokrāthā-ye żedd-e taškīlī‎).


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