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David Graeber

David Graeber
David Graeber Fire Island headshot cropped.jpg
Born David Rolfe Graeber
(1961-02-12) February 12, 1961 (age 56)
Residence London, United Kingdom
Fields Economic anthropology
Social anthropology
Institutions Yale University
Goldsmiths, University of London
London School of Economics
Alma mater State University of New York at Purchase (B.A.)
University of Chicago (Ph.D.)
Doctoral advisor Marshall Sahlins
Known for Debt: The First 5000 Years
Fragments of an Anarchist Anthropology
Influences Marcel Mauss
Edmund Leach
Marshall Sahlins
Peter Kropotkin
Pierre Clastres
Influenced Occupy movement
Notable awards Bread and Roses Award
Bateson Book Prize

David Rolfe Graeber (/ˈɡrbər/; born 12 February 1961) is a London-based anthropologist and anarchist activist, perhaps best known for his 2011 volume Debt: The First 5000 Years. He is Professor of Anthropology at the London School of Economics.

As an assistant professor and associate professor of anthropology at Yale from 1998–2007, he specialised in theories of value and social theory. The university's decision not to rehire him when he would otherwise have become eligible for tenure sparked an academic controversy, and a petition with more than 4,500 signatures. He went on to become, from 2007–13, Reader in Social Anthropology at Goldsmiths, University of London.

His activism includes protests against the 3rd Summit of the Americas in Quebec City in 2001, and the 2002 World Economic Forum in New York City. Graeber was a leading figure in the Occupy Wall Street movement, and is sometimes credited with having coined the slogan, "We are the 99 percent".

Graeber's parents, who were in their forties when Graeber was born, were self-taught working-class intellectuals in New York. Graeber's mother, Ruth Rubinstein, had been a garment worker, and played the lead role in the 1930s musical comedy revue Pins & Needles, staged by the International Ladies’ Garment Workers’ Union. Graeber's father Kenneth, who was affiliated with the Youth Communist League in college, though he quit well before the Hitler-Stalin pact, participated in the Spanish Revolution in Barcelona and fought in the Spanish Civil War. He later worked as a plate stripper on offset printers. Graeber grew up in New York, in a cooperative apartment building described by Business Week magazine as "suffused with radical politics." Graeber has been an anarchist since the age of 16, according to an interview he gave to The Village Voice in 2005.


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