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Cyaxares

Cyaxares
King of Media
Reign 625–585 BC
Predecessor Phraortes
Successor Astyages
Born Ecbatana (present-day Hamadan)
Burial Syromedia (present-day Qyzqapan), according to Igor Diakonov
Dynasty Median Dynasty
Religion Ancient Iranian religion

Cyaxares (Old Persian: UVAXASHATARAUvaxštra,Persian: Hovakhshatra هووخشتره‎‎, Greek: Κυαξάρης; r. 625–585 BC), the son of King Phraortes, and according to Herodotus was the third and most capable king of Media. According to Herodotus, Cyaxares, grandson of Deioces, had a far greater military reputation than his father or grandfather. He was the first to divide his troops into separate sections of spearmen, archers, and horsemen.


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