Cyaxares | |
---|---|
King of Media | |
Reign | 625–585 BC |
Predecessor | Phraortes |
Successor | Astyages |
Born | Ecbatana (present-day Hamadan) |
Burial | Syromedia (present-day Qyzqapan), according to Igor Diakonov |
Dynasty | Median Dynasty |
Religion | Ancient Iranian religion |
Cyaxares (Old Persian: Uvaxštra,Persian: Hovakhshatra هووخشتره, Greek: Κυαξάρης; r. 625–585 BC), the son of King Phraortes, and according to Herodotus was the third and most capable king of Media. According to Herodotus, Cyaxares, grandson of Deioces, had a far greater military reputation than his father or grandfather. He was the first to divide his troops into separate sections of spearmen, archers, and horsemen.