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Csaca

Čadca
Town
Čadca - city center.jpg
Čadca - town center
Coat of arms
Country Slovakia
Region Žilina
District Čadca
Tourism region Severné Považie
River Kysuca
Elevation 420 m (1,378 ft)
Coordinates 49°26′09″N 18°47′32″E / 49.43583°N 18.79222°E / 49.43583; 18.79222Coordinates: 49°26′09″N 18°47′32″E / 49.43583°N 18.79222°E / 49.43583; 18.79222
Area 56.792 km2 (21.928 sq mi)
Population 24,959 (2010-12-31)
Density 439/km2 (1,137/sq mi)
First mentioned 1565
Mayor Milan Gura
Timezone CET (UTC+1)
 - summer (DST) CEST (UTC+2)
Postal code 022 01
Area code +421-41
Car plate CA
Location in Slovakia
Location in Slovakia
Location in the Žilina Region
Location in the Žilina Region
Statistics: MOŠ/MIS
Website:

Čadca (About this sound pronunciation ; until 1918 Čatca, Czača, Hungarian: Csaca, Polish: Czadca) is a district town in northern Slovakia, near the border with Poland and the Czech Republic.

The name is derived from a word čad (smoke, soot; Proto-Slavic: čadъ, Slovak/Czech: čad, Polish: czad ). The form Čadca is a toponymic appellative. The name was probably motivated by the burning glades.

It is located south of the Jablunkov Pass, surrounded by the Javorníky, Kysucké Beskydy and Turzovská vrchovina mountain ranges. It lies in the valley of the Kysuca river, around 30 kilometres (19 miles) north of Žilina and is part of the historic region of Kysuce. A Goral minority lives in the surroundings.

The town was established in the 17th century; the first written reference dates back to 1565 as Tzaczcka. The town charter was granted in 1778.

According to the 2010 census, the town had 24,959 inhabitants with 2.2% Czech and 0.4% Roma. The religious make-up was 82.97% Roman Catholics and 0.36% Lutherans; most of others stated no religious affiliation.


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