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Coventry (RTA Green Line Rapid Transit station)

Coventry
GCRTA wordmark logo.svg  Green Line  light rail station
Coventry Cleveland RTA station.jpg
Coventry Station from the eastbound platform
Location 14080 Shaker Boulevard
Cleveland, Ohio 44120
Coordinates 41°29′0″N 81°35′5″W / 41.48333°N 81.58472°W / 41.48333; -81.58472Coordinates: 41°29′0″N 81°35′5″W / 41.48333°N 81.58472°W / 41.48333; -81.58472
Owned by Greater Cleveland Regional Transit Authority
Line(s)
Platforms 2 side platforms
Tracks 2
Construction
Structure type At-grade
History
Opened December 17, 1913
Rebuilt October 11, 1980
Services
Preceding station   GCRTA wordmark logo.svg Rapid Transit   Following station
toward Tower City
Green Line
toward Green Road
Former Services
1913-1978
Services
  Former services  
Preceding station   GCRTA wordmark logo.svg Rapid Transit   Following station
Shaker
Line
1975-1978
toward Green
Shaker Heights Rapid Transit
Shaker
Line
1944-1975
toward Green
Cleveland Interurban Railroad
Shaker
Division
1920-1944
toward Green
Cleveland & Youngstown Railroad
C&Y Railroad
1913-1920
toward Courtland

Coventry is a station stop on the Greater Cleveland RTA Green Line in Shaker Heights, Ohio, USA. It is located at the intersection of Coventry Road and Shaker Boulevard (Ohio State Route 87) near the border between Cleveland and Shaker Heights.

The station comprises two side platforms west of the intersection. There is a relatively large Tudor-style station house on the westbound platform.

The station opened on December 17, 1913 with the initiation of rail service on what is now Shaker Boulevard. The rail line was in the nature of a streetcar line, and it ran from the existing tracks on Fairmount Boulevard, south on Coventry Road, and then east along the newly laid-out boulevard. At that time, there was no Shaker Boulevard west of Coventry, and Coventry did not extend south beyond Shaker, so the future Shaker Boulevard was simply an extension of Coventry. The line was built by Cleveland Interurban Railroad (CIRR) and initially operated by the Cleveland Railway, which operated the streetcar line on Fairmount Boulevard. Trains ran from the terminus at Fontenay Road, down Coventry Road, and then to downtown Cleveland using the Cleveland Railway tracks from Fairmount Boulevard.

In 1920, the line was extended west from Coventry Road along new right-of-way to East 34th Street where the trains resumed traveling on Cleveland Railway tracks to downtown Cleveland. Service on this new line began from Shaker Boulevard on April 16, 1920. The new line significantly reduced travel time to downtown as considerable street running was eliminated. However, at CIRR's request Cleveland Railway continued to operate shuttle service along Coventry Road from Fairmount Boulevard to Shaker Boulevard, and this service was subsidized by CIRR. A station house with a waiting room was constructed at Coventry Road and Shaker Boulevard to serve passengers making the connection. It was constructed by Standard Oil Company of Ohio at a cost of $17,500, and it included two gasoline pumps along westbound Shaker Boulevard. Sohio's construction price was applied against a long-term lease with CIRR


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