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County Borough of Reading

Reading
Borough of Reading
Town and Borough
From top left: Reading's historic Market Place with Town Hall and St Laurence's Church, the Maiwand Lion, the Town Centre skyline from the Royal Berkshire Hospital, Reading Abbey, The Oracle shopping centre and River Kennet
From top left: Reading's historic Market Place with Town Hall and St Laurence's Church, the Maiwand Lion, the Town Centre skyline from the Royal Berkshire Hospital, Reading Abbey, The Oracle shopping centre and River Kennet
Official logo of Reading
Coat of Arms of Reading Borough Council
Motto: A Deo et Regina
With God and Queen
Reading shown within Berkshire
Reading shown within Berkshire
Coordinates: 51°27′15″N 0°58′23″W / 51.45417°N 0.97306°W / 51.45417; -0.97306Coordinates: 51°27′15″N 0°58′23″W / 51.45417°N 0.97306°W / 51.45417; -0.97306
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Constituent country England
Region South East England
Ceremonial county Berkshire
Historic county Berkshire
(south of River Thames)
Oxfordshire
(north of River Thames)
Admin HQ Reading
Settled 871 or earlier
Town Status 1086 or earlier
Government
 • Type Unitary authorities
 • Governing bodies Reading Borough Council
West Berkshire Council (suburbs)
Wokingham Borough Council (suburbs)
 • Mayor Cllr Mohammed Ayub
 • Deputy Mayor Cllr Rose Williams
 • Leader Cllr Jo Lovelock
 • MPs: Rob Wilson (C)
Alok Sharma (C)
Elevation 200 ft (61 m)
Population
 • Town and Borough 232,662
 • Density 10,370/sq mi (4,003/km2)
 • Urban 318,014 (Ranked 20th in England and Wales)
 • Ethnicity 74.8% White (65.3% White British)
9.1% South Asian
6.7 % Black
3.9% Mixed Race
4.5% Chinese and Other Asian
0.9% Other
Demonym(s) Readingensian
Time zone GMT (UTC+0)
 • Summer (DST) BST (UTC+1)
Postal Code RG1, RG2, RG4, RG5, RG6, RG7, RG30, RG31
Area code(s) 0118
Grid Ref. SU713733
ONS code 00MC (ONS)
E06000038 (GSS)
ISO 3166-2 GB-RDG
NUTS 3 UKJ11
Website reading.gov.uk

Reading (Listeni/ˈrɛdɪŋ/ RED-ing) is a large, historically important town in Berkshire, England, of which it is the county town. It was an important trading and ecclesiastical centre in the medieval period, as the site of Reading Abbey, one of the richest monasteries of medieval England with strong royal connections, of which the 12th century abbey gateway and significant ruins remain. The town was seriously affected by the English Civil War, with a major siege and loss of trade, and played a pivotal role in the Revolution of 1688, with that revolution's only significant military action fought on the streets of the town. The 19th century saw the coming of the Great Western Railway and the development of the town's brewing, baking and seed growing businesses. Today Reading is a major commercial centre, with involvement in information technology and insurance, and, despite its proximity to London, has a net inward commuter flow.


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