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Reading Abbey

Reading Abbey
Reading Abbey interior.jpg
The chapter house, from the site of the monks' dormitory
Reading Abbey is located in Reading Central
Reading Abbey
Location within Reading Town Centre
Monastery information
Full name The Abbey of Reading, dedicated to the Virgin and St John the Evangelist
Order Cluniac
Established 18 June 1121
Disestablished 1539
People
Founder(s) Henry I of England
Important associated figures Hugh Cook of Faringdon
Site
Location Reading, Berkshire, England
Coordinates 51°27′22.85″N 0°57′54.31″W / 51.4563472°N 0.9650861°W / 51.4563472; -0.9650861Coordinates: 51°27′22.85″N 0°57′54.31″W / 51.4563472°N 0.9650861°W / 51.4563472; -0.9650861
Visible remains Inner rubble cores of the walls of the major buildings; gateway and hospitium intact
Public access Closed to public during conservation

Reading Abbey is a large, ruined abbey in the centre of the town of Reading, in the English county of Berkshire. It was founded by Henry I in 1121 "for the salvation of my soul, and the souls of King William, my father, and of King William, my brother, and Queen Maud, my wife, and all my ancestors and successors".

Reading Abbey is currently the focus of a major £3 million project called 'Reading Abbey Revealed'. This project is conserving the ruins so that they can be re-opened to the public. Alongside the conservation, new interpretation of the Reading Abbey Quarter will be installed and an extensive activity programme will be organised.

Abbey Ward of Reading Borough Council takes its name from Reading Abbey, which lies within its boundaries.

The abbey was founded by Henry I in 1121. As part of his endowments, he gave the abbey his lands within Reading, along with land at Cholsey. He also arranged for further land in Reading, previously given to Battle Abbey by William the Conqueror, to be transferred to Reading Abbey, in return for some of his land at Appledram in Sussex.

Following its royal foundation, the abbey was established by a party of monks from Cluny Abbey in Burgundy, together with monks from the Cluniac priory of St Pancras at Lewes in Sussex. The abbey was dedicated to the Virgin Mary and St John the Evangelist. The first abbot, in 1123, was Hugh of Amiens who became archbishop of Rouen and was buried in Rouen Cathedral.


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Wikipedia

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