| Neuchâtel | ||
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Neuchâtel in 2001
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| Coordinates: 47°0′N 6°56′E / 47.000°N 6.933°ECoordinates: 47°0′N 6°56′E / 47.000°N 6.933°E | ||
| Country | Switzerland | |
| Canton | Neuchâtel | |
| District | Neuchâtel | |
| Government | ||
| • Executive |
Conseil communal CC with 5 members |
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| • Mayor |
Président du Conseil communal (list) Thomas Facchinetti SPS/PSS (as of June 2015) |
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| • Parliament |
Conseil général CG with 41 members |
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| Area | ||
| • Total | 18.1 km2 (7.0 sq mi) | |
| Elevation | 430 m (1,410 ft) | |
| Population (Dec 2015) | ||
| • Total | 33,712 | |
| • Density | 1,900/km2 (4,800/sq mi) | |
| Postal code | 2000 | |
| SFOS number | 6458 | |
| Surrounded by | Auvernier, Boudry, Chabrey (VD), Colombier, Cressier, Cudrefin (VD), Delley-Portalban (FR), Enges, Fenin-Vilars-Saules, Hauterive, Peseux, Saint-Blaise, Savagnier, Valangin | |
| Twin towns | Aarau (Switzerland), Besançon (France), Sansepolcro (Italy) | |
| Website |
www SFSO statistics |
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Neuchâtel (French pronunciation: [nøʃatɛl]); (Old French: neu(f) "new" and "castle" (French: château); German: Neuenburg; Italian: Neocastello or Nuovocastello; Romansh: Neuchâtel or Neufchâtel) is the capital of the Swiss canton of Neuchâtel on Lake Neuchâtel.
The city has as of December 2013[update] approximately 33,600 inhabitants (80,000 in the metropolitan area). The city is sometimes referred to historically by the German name
Neuenburg , which has the same meaning. It was originally part of the Holy Roman Empire and later under Prussian control from 1707 until 1848.
The official language of Neuchâtel is French.