Corleone | ||
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Comune | ||
Città di Corleone | ||
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Corleone within the Metropolitan City of Palermo |
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Location of Corleone in Italy | ||
Coordinates: 37°49′N 13°18′E / 37.817°N 13.300°E | ||
Country | Italy | |
Region | Sicily | |
Province / Metropolitan city | Palermo (PA) | |
Frazioni | Ficuzza | |
Government | ||
• Mayor | Leoluchina Savona | |
Area | ||
• Total | 229 km2 (88 sq mi) | |
Elevation | 600 m (2,000 ft) | |
Population (31 December 2010) | ||
• Total | 11,373 | |
• Density | 50/km2 (130/sq mi) | |
Demonym(s) | Corleonesi | |
Time zone | CET (UTC+1) | |
• Summer (DST) | CEST (UTC+2) | |
Postal code | 90034 | |
Dialing code | 091 | |
Patron saint | St. Leoluca | |
Website | Official website |
Corleone (Italian pronunciation: [korleˈoːne]) (Sicilian: Cunigghiuni or Curliuni) is an Italian town and comune of approximately 12,000 inhabitants in the Province of Palermo, in Sicily.
Several Mafia bosses have come from Corleone, including Tommy Gagliano, Jack Dragna, Giuseppe Morello, Michele Navarra, Luciano Leggio, Leoluca Bagarella, Salvatore Riina and Bernardo Provenzano. It is also the birthplace of several fictional characters in The Godfather, including the eponymous Vito (Andolini) Corleone.
The local mafia clan, the Corleonesi, led the Mafia in the 1980s and 1990s, and were the most violent and ruthless Mafia clan ever to take control of the organization.
Corleone municipality has an area of 22,912 hectares (56,620 acres) with a population density of 49 inhabitants per square kilometer. It is located in an inland area of the mountain, in the valley between the "Rocca ri Maschi", the "Castello Soprano" and the "Castello Sottano". Corleone is located at 542 metres (1,778 ft) above sea level.
The etymology of the name is uncertain, undergoing various modifications from the Ancient Greek Kouroullounè to the Arabic Kurulliùn\Qurlayun of the Emirate of Sicily, from Latin Curilionum to the Norman Coraigliòn, from the Aragonese Conillon, Coriglione from which the Sicilian Cunigghiuni originated. The modern name ascends from 1556.