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Clan Colquhoun

Clan Colquhoun
Clann a' Chombaich
Clan member crest badge - Clan Colquhoun.svg
Crest: A hart's head couped Gules, attired Argent.
Motto Si je puis. (Engl. If I can)
Profile
District Dunbartonshire
Plant badge Hazel saplings.
Pipe music The Colquhoun's March
Chief
Colquhoun arms.svg
Sir Malcolm Colquhoun of Luss,
8th Baronet and Chief of Clan Colquhoun.
Seat Rossdhu House.
Historic seat Dunglass Castle

Clan Colquhoun (Scottish Gaelic: Clann a' Chombaich [ˈkʰl̪ˠãũn̪ˠ ə ˈxɔ̃ũmpɪç]) is a Scottish clan.

The lands of the Clan Colquhoun were on the shores of Loch Lomond. During the reign of Alexander II of Scotland, Umphredus de Kilpatrick received from Malduin, Earl of Lennox, the estates of Colquhoun, Auchentorily and Dumbuck. The Clan Colquhoun chief's early stronghold was at Dunglass Castle, which is perched on a rocky promontory by the River Clyde. Dunglass was also close to the royal Dumbarton Castle, of which later chiefs of Clan Colquhoun were appointed governors and keepers.

The chief's title was that of the Barony of Luss which came to the Colquhouns when Sir Robert of Colquhoun married the heiress of the Lord of Luss in about 1368.

During the minority of James II of Scotland, Sir John Colquhoun was appointed governor of the royal Dumbarton Castle. However he was murdered during a raid at Inchmurrin in 1439. He was succeeded by his son, another Sir John, who rose to be Comptroller of the Royal Household. He received a charter incorporating all of his lands into the free barony of Luss in 1457. A year later he also received the forests of Rossdhu and Glenmachome together with the lands of Kilmardinny.

In 1474 Sir John Colquhoun was part of an embassy to Edward IV of England which was to negotiate the marriage between Edward's daughter, Cecilia and the infant James IV of Scotland. Sir John fought at the siege of Dunbar Castle which was being held by rebels and there he was killed by a cannonball.

The Clan Colqhuhoun also controlled Camstradden Castle that had been acquired by a younger son of Luss in 1395. The sixth Colquhoun Laird of Camstradden was a renowned knight and in 1547 fought at the Battle of Pinkie Cleugh.


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Wikipedia

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