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Chyhyryn

Chyhyryn
Чигирин
View of Chyhyryn from the city's Castle Hill.
View of Chyhyryn from the city's Castle Hill.
Coat of arms of Chyhyryn
Coat of arms
Chyhyryn is located in Cherkasy Oblast
Chyhyryn
Chyhyryn
Location of Chyhyryn
Coordinates: 49°05′N 32°40′E / 49.083°N 32.667°E / 49.083; 32.667Coordinates: 49°05′N 32°40′E / 49.083°N 32.667°E / 49.083; 32.667
Country Ukraine
Oblast Cherkasy Oblast
Raion Chyhyryn Raion
City rights 1592
Government
 • Mayor Serhiy Oleksiiovych Tymchenko
Area
 • Total 14 km2 (5 sq mi)
Elevation 124 m (407 ft)
Population
 • Total 11,960
 • Density 854/km2 (2,210/sq mi)
Postal code 20900-20906
Area code(s) +380 4730
Website Verkhovna Rada - City of Chygyrin

Chyhyryn (Ukrainian: Чигири́н, Ukrainian pronunciation: [t͡ʃɪɦɪˈrɪn]) or Chigirin (Russian: Чигири́н), is a city and important historic site located in the Cherkasy Oblast of central Ukraine. From 1648 to 1669 the city was the Hetman capital of the Cossack Hetmanate and a traditional place for the appointment to the office of Hetman of Zaporizhian Host.

Chyhyryn (Ukrainian: Чигирин) or Chigirin (Russian: Чигири́н) Polish: Czehryń, Turkish: Çigirin or Çehrin

Today the city resting on the banks of Tiasmyn River is the administrative center of the Chyhyryn Raion with its current population estimated at just over 10,000. The city lies at an altitude of 124 metres above mean sea level. Minor industries, such as food and furniture factories, exist in the town today.

The area (1320–1569) had been part of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania. It was ceded to the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth (in the Kijów Voivodeship of the Crown of Poland) before the Union of Lublin. It was granted Magdeburg Rights in 1592 by Sigismund III Vasa.


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