State of Chitral | ||||||||
Independent Monarchy Princely state in subsidiary alliance with British India Princely state of Pakistan 1947–1969 |
||||||||
|
||||||||
|
||||||||
Capital | Chitral Town | |||||||
Religion | Islam | |||||||
Government | Monarchy | |||||||
History | ||||||||
• | Established | Enter start year | ||||||
• | Disestablished | Enter end year | ||||||
|
||||||||
Warning: Value not specified for "" |
Chitral | |||||
Princely state of Pakistan | |||||
|
|||||
Flag |
|||||
Map of Pakistan with Chitral highlighted | |||||
Capital | Chitral Town | ||||
History | |||||
• | Established |
Raees Dynasty 1320-1660
Kator Dynasty 1660-1969 |
|||
• | Disestablished | 28 July 1969 | |||
Area | 14,850 km2(5,734 sq mi) | ||||
Today part of | Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan | ||||
Government of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa |
Kator Dynasty 1660-1969–28 July 1969
Flag
Kator Dynasty 1660-1969
Chitral (or Chitrāl) (Urdu: چترال) was a princely state in alliance with British India until 1947, then a princely state of Pakistan until 1969. The area of the state now forms the Chitral District of the Malakand Division, Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
The Capital City of the former state was the Chitral Town, which is situated on the west bank of the Chitral (or Kunar River) at the foot of Tirich Mir which at 7,708 m (25,289 ft) is the highest peak of the Hindu Kush. The borders of the state were seldom stable and fluctuated with the fortunes of Chitral’s rulers, the Mehtars. The official language of the state was Persian, a legacy of the adaptation policy of the early Delhi Sultanate and Mughal times. The general population of the state was mainly of the Kho people, who spoke Khowar which is a Dardic language in the Indo-Aryan group. The Khowar language is also spoken in parts of Yasin, Gilgit and Swat.