Chhattiana ਛੱਤਿਆਣਾ Chhatteana |
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village | |
The Famous Gurudwara, Gurudwara Guptsar Sahib in Chhattiana
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Location in Punjab, India | |
Coordinates: 30°19′43″N 74°40′08″E / 30.3286°N 74.6688°ECoordinates: 30°19′43″N 74°40′08″E / 30.3286°N 74.6688°E | |
Country | India |
State | Punjab |
District | Sri Muktsar Sahib |
Talukas | Giddarbaha |
Population (2001) | |
• Total | 3,556 |
Languages | |
• Official | Punjabi (Gurmukhi) |
• Regional | Punjabi |
Time zone | IST (UTC+5:30) |
PIN | 152031 |
Telephone code | 01637-228*** |
Vehicle registration | PB 30 |
Nearest city | Giddarbaha |
Sex ratio | 1000/901 ♂/♀ |
Avg. winter temperature | 6 °C (43 °F) |
Chhattiana is a village in the Giddarbaha tehsil of Sri Muktsar Sahib district in Punjab, India.
Chhattiana is approximately centered at 30°19′43″N 74°40′08″E / 30.32861°N 74.66889°E. It's located in the Sri Muktsar Sahib district of Indian Punjab. The nearest city and railway station, Giddarbaha lies just 15 km in the south-west. The city and district of Bathinda lies to its south-west (32 km) and Sri Muktsar Sahib city to its north-west (22 km). Buttar Sarinh (3 km), Bhalaiana (4 km) and Rukhala (4 km) are the surrounding villages.
Chhattiana is (6 km) from Doda, (30 km) from Bathinda, (27 km) from Jaito and (25 km) from Malout.
Chhattiana known as "Greater Chhattiana" in area.
The tenth Sikh Guru, Guru Gobind Singh Sahib came to this place after the Battle of Muktsar (then Khidrane Dee Dhāb, now Sri Muktsar Sahib) in 1705. His soldiers asked Him for their salary as they were not paid for some time. In the mean time, one Sikh presented before the Guru with the Daswandh (1/10th or 10% of one's income) that was the gold coins. The tenth Master started distributing these coins in His soldiers as salary. The soldiers were very happy but one of the Sikh-soldiers, Bhai Daan Singh, refused to take anything. When the Guru asked him that what he wants then, he replied that he wants the Sikhi, the baptism. The Guru pleased with the answer and remarked, "You have saved the honour of the faith for Malwa as Bhai Mahan Singh saved it for Majha". And then Bhai Daan Singh received the rites of the Khalsa.