Charles Evans Hughes, Sr.
| Charles Evans Hughes | |
|---|---|
 |
|
| 11th Chief Justice of the United States | |
|
In office February 13, 1930 – June 30, 1941 |
|
| Nominated by | Herbert Hoover |
| Preceded by | William Taft |
| Succeeded by | Harlan Stone |
| 44th United States Secretary of State | |
|
In office March 5, 1921 – March 4, 1925 |
|
| President |
Warren Harding Calvin Coolidge |
| Preceded by | Bainbridge Colby |
| Succeeded by | Frank Kellogg |
| Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States | |
|
In office October 10, 1910 – June 10, 1916 |
|
| Nominated by | William Taft |
| Preceded by | David Brewer |
| Succeeded by | John Clarke |
| 36th Governor of New York | |
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In office January 1, 1907 – October 6, 1910 |
|
| Lieutenant |
Lewis Chanler Horace White |
| Preceded by | Frank Higgins |
| Succeeded by | Horace White |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
April 11, 1862 Glens Falls, New York, U.S. |
| Died | August 27, 1948 (aged 86) Osterville, Massachusetts, U.S. |
| Political party | Republican |
| Spouse(s) | Antoinette Carter |
| Children | 4 (including Charles) |
| Education |
Colgate University Brown University (BA) Columbia University (LLB) |
| Signature |  |
Charles Evans Hughes, Sr. (April 11, 1862 – August 27, 1948) was an American statesman, lawyer, and Republican politician from New York. He served as the 36th Governor of New York (1907–1910), Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States (1910–1916), United States Secretary of State (1921–1925), a judge on the Court of International Justice (1928–1930), and the 11th Chief Justice of the United States (1930–1941). He was the Republican nominee in the 1916 U.S. Presidential election, losing narrowly to incumbent President Woodrow Wilson.
Hughes was a professor in the 1890s, a staunch supporter of Britain's New Liberalism, an important leader of the progressive movement of the 20th century, a leading diplomat and New York lawyer in the days of Harding and Coolidge, and was known for being a swing voter when dealing with cases related to the New Deal in the 1930s. Historian Clinton Rossiter has hailed him as a leading American conservative.
Charles Evans Hughes was born in Glens Falls, New York, the son of a Welsh immigrant minister Rev. David C. Hughes and Mary C. (Connelly) Hughes, a sister of State Senator Henry C. Connelly (1832–1912). He was active in the Northern Baptist church, a Mainline Protestant denomination.
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