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Châtillon-sur-Marne

Châtillon-sur-Marne
Commune
Châtillon-sur-Marne is located in France
Châtillon-sur-Marne
Châtillon-sur-Marne
Coordinates: 49°06′02″N 3°45′30″E / 49.1006°N 3.7583°E / 49.1006; 3.7583Coordinates: 49°06′02″N 3°45′30″E / 49.1006°N 3.7583°E / 49.1006; 3.7583
Country France
Region Grand Est
Department Marne
Arrondissement Reims
Canton Châtillon-sur-Marne
Intercommunality Communauté de communes du Châtillonnais
Government
 • Mayor (2008–2014) Jacques Morange
Area1 14.46 km2 (5.58 sq mi)
Population (2006)2 703
 • Density 49/km2 (130/sq mi)
Time zone CET (UTC+1)
 • Summer (DST) CEST (UTC+2)
INSEE/Postal code 51136 /51700

1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km² (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

2Population without double counting: residents of multiple communes (e.g., students and military personnel) only counted once.

1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km² (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Châtillon-sur-Marne is a commune in the Marne department in north-eastern France.

It lies in the valley of the Marne River, surrounded by the Parc Naturel de la Montagne de Reims. It lies in the historic province of Champagne. The village stands above sloping vineyards and fields: Épernay, the principal entrepôt of the Champagne wines, is within walking distance.

Here Pope Urban II, Eudes de Châtillon, whose uncle Guy de Roucy, bishop of Reims mentored his early career, was born in the family of the seigneurs of Châtillon, who inherited the lands and titles of Count of Blois when Hugues de Châtillon, comte de Saint Pol, married Marie the heiress of the counts of Blois in 1230. In 1391, the seigneury of Châtillon passed with the honors of Blois into the royal family of France.

Here also was born Reynald of Châtillon, called "Le Loup" (the Wolf) by Muslims, who went to the Holy Land on the Second Crusade and remained there for the rest of his life. In 1181 he raided the Red Sea, aiming to attack Mecca and Medina, and attacked again in 1183, forcing a counterattack from Saladin, who captured Jerusalem in 1187, setting the stage for the Third Crusade.


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