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Carl Gustaf Ekman

Carl Gustaf Ekman
Carl Gustaf Ekman.jpg
21st Prime Minister of Sweden
In office
7 June 1926 – 2 October 1928
(2 years, 117 days)
Monarch Gustaf V
Preceded by Rickard Sandler
Succeeded by Arvid Lindman
In office
7 June 1930 – 6 August 1932
(2 years, 60 days)
Monarch Gustaf V
Preceded by Arvid Lindman
Succeeded by Felix Hamrin
Personal details
Born (1872-10-06)6 October 1872
Munktorp, Västmanland County
Died 15 June 1945(1945-06-15) (aged 72)
,
Political party Freeminded People's Party
Spouse(s) Laura Ekman (née Widlund)

Carl Gustaf Ekman (6 October 1872 – 15 June 1945) was a Swedish politician, Member of Parliament 1911-1932 (both lower and upper houses), leader of the Freeminded People's Party 1924-1932 and Prime Minister from 1926 to 1928 and again from 1930 to 1932.

He was married to Laura Ekman (née Widlund), with whom he had four children.

Carl Gustaf Ekman was born in Munktorp (now Köping Municipality) in Västmanland County to farmer and soldier Carl Ekman and Josefina Säfström. He began working at the age of twelve as a farmhand, read everything he could get his hands on, and was entrusted with duties inside the temperance movement, where he became a functionary. He was promoted to director of the Friends of the Temperance Movement's disability and burial fund in Eskilstuna. He was appointed in 1908 to chief editor of the liberal newspaper Eskiltuna-Kuriren. His attempt to be elected to Parliament (the Riksdag) failed because of the domination of the Social Democrats in the industrial town of Eskiltuna, but in 1911 the Liberal Party gave him a seat in the upper house for the county of Gävleborg. He quickly established himself as the country's leading proponent of total prohibition on alcohol. In 1913 he moved to and quickly captured a seat in the Riksdag representing Stockholm.

Ekman became the most influential and controversial politician of the 1920s. Among Social Democrats he was regarded as a "class traitor", having come from a working-class background but becoming a member of a non-socialist party. He was in fact behind the downfall of several Social Democrat governments: Hjalmar Branting's in 1923, Rickard Sandler's in 1926, but also that of the conservative government of Arvid Lindman in 1930. In 1924 Ekman became the leader of the newly formed Freeminded People's Party (Frisinnade folkpartiet).


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