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Cardinal Muench Seminary

Cardinal Muench Seminary
Former names
St. Pius X Minor Seminary
Type Roman Catholic minor seminary
Active 1962–May 13, 2011 (2011-05-13)
Affiliation Diocese of Fargo
Rector Gregory Schlesselmann (2011)
Students 10 (2011)
Location Fargo, North Dakota, United States
Language English
Patron saint St. Pius X
Website www.cardinalmuench.org

Cardinal Muench Seminary was a Roman Catholic minor seminary located in Fargo, North Dakota, United States. Founded in 1962 as the seminary of the Diocese of Fargo, it reached a peak enrollment of 84 seminarians in 1978. Enrollment declined in the years that followed, and the seminary closed in 2011 due to low enrollment and high costs.

During the 1950s and 1960s, the Diocese of Fargo, as with dioceses all across the United States, experienced a boom in vocations to the priesthood. Fargo had 97 seminarians by 1956, up from 60 five years earlier. The Bishop of Fargo, Cardinal Aloisius Joseph Muench, wished to establish a seminary, but retired in 1959 before the project could be begun.

In 1957, a powerful tornado struck the city of Fargo, destroying hundreds of homes on the north side as well as damaging Sacred Heart Convent and Shanley High School. Cardinal Muench's successor, Bishop Leo Ferdinand Dworschak, instructed that the now-vacant Sacred Heart Convent be reconstructed as a minor seminary for high school boys. St. Pius X Minor Seminary opened in autumn 1962. After Cardinal Muench died in February of that year, the seminary was renamed in his honor, though it still remained under the patronage of St. Pius X. Bishop Dworschak expounded on the reason for the renaming, writing at the time:

"Before he could launch the project of a seminary he was called upon to exchange his title of Bishop of Fargo for the high office of a cardinal; and, before we could actually begin operation of the minor seminary which is now in preparation, Cardinal Muench was called to his eternal reward... There is no monument to Cardinal Muench that could possibly be more appropriate than an institution dedicated to the work of educating priests... a work which he recognized as being so necessary in his beloved Diocese of Fargo. There is no way in which we—bishop, clergy, religious and people—can pay a finer tribute to his memory than by supporting the work in which he was so interested through prayer, through encouragement of vocations and through financial help."

The seminary opened with 41 students, 38 freshman and three juniors. The boys lived at the seminary building (the former convent), located on north Broadway, while attending classes at Shanley High School, which was at the time located on property adjacent to the seminary. The first graduates received diplomas from Shanley High School. By 1964, the number of seminarians had grown to 65, and the former Convent of the Sacred Heart building had become inadequate in size. Bishop Dworschak decided that a new facility was necessary, and an 80-acre property was chosen on Fargo's north side, a short distance. Construction began in 1965, and was completed in the fall of 1966, making it the largest building project the Diocese of Fargo had ever undergone. Bishop Dworschak dedicated the new building on August 22, 1966. The seminarians began the 1966–1967 academic year at the new building. A full faculty, unaffiliated with Shanley High School, was hired, and the high school program received independent accreditation. All classes were taught at the new campus and diplomas were now awarded by Cardinal Muench Seminary.


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