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Cardinal Lustiger

His Eminence
Aaron Jean-Marie Lustiger
Cardinal, Archbishop emeritus of Paris
Jean Marie Lustiger par Claude Truong-Ngoc 1988.jpg
Lustiger outside Notre Dame Cathedral, 15 August 1988
See Paris
Installed 31 January 1981
Term ended 11 February 2005 (retired)
Predecessor François Marty
Successor André Vingt-Trois
Other posts Bishop of Orléans (1979-1981)
Orders
Ordination 17 April 1954
by Bishop Émile-Arsène Blanchet
Consecration 8 December 1979
by Cardinal François Marty
Created Cardinal 2 February 1983
by John Paul II
Personal details
Birth name Aaron Lustiger
Born (1926-09-17)17 September 1926
Paris
Died 5 August 2007(2007-08-05) (aged 80)
Paris, France
Buried Cathedral of Notre Dame de Paris, Paris, France
Denomination Roman Catholic
Parents Charles & Gisèle Lustiger
Styles of
Aaron Jean-Marie Lustiger
External Ornaments of a Cardinal Bishop.svg
Reference style His Eminence
Spoken style Your Eminence
Informal style Cardinal
See Paris (emeritus)

Aaron Jean-Marie Lustiger (French pronunciation: [ʒɑ̃ maʁi lystiʒe]; 17 September 1926 – 5 August 2007) was a French cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church. He was Archbishop of Paris from 1981 until his resignation in 2005. He was created cardinal in 1983 by Pope John Paul II. His life is depicted in the 2013 film Le métis de Dieu (The Jewish Cardinal).

Lustiger was born Aaron Lustiger in Paris to a Jewish family. His parents, Charles and Gisèle Lustiger, were Ashkenazi Jews from Będzin, Poland, who had left Poland around World War I. Lustiger's father ran a hosiery shop. Aaron Lustiger studied at the Lycée Montaigne in Paris, where he first encountered anti-Semitism. Visiting Germany in 1937, he was hosted by an anti-Nazi Protestant family whose children had been required to join the Hitler Youth.

Sometime between the ages of ten and twelve, Lustiger came across a Protestant Bible and felt inexplicably attracted to it. On the outbreak of World War II in September 1939, the family moved to Orléans.

In March 1940, during Holy Week, the 13-year-old Lustiger decided to convert to Roman Catholicism. On 21 August he was baptized as Aaron Jean-Marie by the Bishop of Orléans, Jules Marie Courcoux. His sister converted later. In October 1940, the Vichy regime passed the first Statute on Jews, which forced Jews in France to wear a yellow badge. Although Jean-Marie Lustiger lived hidden in Orléans, his parents had to wear the badge.


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