Candes-Saint-Martin | ||
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View over the Loire
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Coordinates: 47°12′42″N 0°04′27″E / 47.2117°N 0.0742°ECoordinates: 47°12′42″N 0°04′27″E / 47.2117°N 0.0742°E | ||
Country | France | |
Region | Centre-Val de Loire | |
Department | Indre-et-Loire | |
Arrondissement | Chinon | |
Canton | Chinon | |
Government | ||
• Mayor (2008–2014) | Lise Couëdy-Gruet | |
Area1 | 5.77 km2 (2.23 sq mi) | |
Population (2009)2 | 222 | |
• Density | 38/km2 (100/sq mi) | |
Time zone | CET (UTC+1) | |
• Summer (DST) | CEST (UTC+2) | |
INSEE/Postal code | 37042 /37500 | |
Elevation | 27–101 m (89–331 ft) | |
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km² (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries. 2Population without double counting: residents of multiple communes (e.g., students and military personnel) only counted once. |
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km² (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.
Candes-Saint-Martin (Latin: Candia Sanctus Martinus) is a commune in the Indre-et-Loire department in central France. It overlooks the confluence of the Vienne and Loire rivers from a steep hill on the left bank of the Loire, and marks the boundary between the modern departments of Indre-et-Loire to the east, and Maine-et-Loire to the West.
The name Candes is thought to derive from a Gallic word for confluence, and is found in several other similarly sited towns in the region; the termination Saint-Martin was formally added in 1949, although it had been in common usage for many years. Evidence of Gallo-Roman occupation was found in 19th century excavations, particularly in the grounds of the Bishop's Palace which crowns the hill.
The village takes its name - and its main claim to fame- from the magnificent church which has succeeded the 4th century monastery where St Martin, Bishop of Tours and 'Apostle to the Gauls', died in 397.