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Cameron County, Texas

Cameron County, Texas
County
County of Cameron
Camcourthouse.jpg
The current Cameron County Courthouse in Brownsville
Seal of Cameron County, Texas
Seal
Logo of Cameron County, Texas
Logo
Map of Texas highlighting Cameron County
Location in the U.S. state of Texas
Map of the United States highlighting Texas
Texas's location in the U.S.
Founded 1848
Named for Ewen Cameron
Seat Brownsville
Largest city Brownsville
Area
 • Total 1,276 sq mi (3,305 km2)
 • Land 891 sq mi (2,308 km2)
 • Water 386 sq mi (1,000 km2), 30%
Population
 • (2010) 406,220
 • Density 456/sq mi (176/km²)
Congressional district 34th
Time zone Central: UTC-6/-5
Website www.co.cameron.tx.us

Cameron County, officially the County of Cameron, is the southernmost county in the U.S. state of Texas. As of the 2010 census, its population was 406,220. Its county seat is Brownsville. The county was founded in 1848 and is named for Captain Ewen Cameron, a soldier during the Texas Revolution and in the ill-fated Mier Expedition.

Cameron County is part of the Brownsville–Harlingen, TX Metropolitan Statistical Area as well as the Brownsville–Harlingen–Raymondville, TX Combined Statistical Area.

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 1,276 square miles (3,300 km2), of which 891 square miles (2,310 km2) is land and 386 square miles (1,000 km2) (30%) is water. To the east, the county borders the Gulf of Mexico.

As of the census of 2010, there were 406,220 people, 119,631 households, and 96,579 families residing in the county. The population density was 370 people per square mile (143/km²). There were 141,924 housing units at an average density of 132 per square mile (51/km²). The racial makeup of the county was 87.0% White, 0.5% Black or African American, 0.4% Native American, 0.7% Asian, 0.03% Pacific Islander, 9.8% from other races, and 1.5% from two or more races. 88.1% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.


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