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Buguias, Benguet

Buguias
Municipality
Houses in Buguias
Houses in Buguias
Official seal of Buguias
Seal
Map of Benguet showing the location of Buguias
Map of Benguet with Buguias highlighted
Buguias is located in Philippines
Buguias
Buguias
Location within the Philippines
Coordinates: 16°43′N 120°50′E / 16.72°N 120.83°E / 16.72; 120.83Coordinates: 16°43′N 120°50′E / 16.72°N 120.83°E / 16.72; 120.83
Country  Philippines
Region Cordillera Administrative Region (CAR)
Province Benguet
District Lone district of Benguet
Founded February 9, 1942
Barangays 14 (see Barangays)
Government
 • Type Sangguniang Bayan
 • Mayor Ruben Tindaan
 • Electorate 20,133 voters (2016)
Area
 • Total 175.88 km2 (67.91 sq mi)
Population (2015 census)
 • Total 43,627
 • Density 250/km2 (640/sq mi)
Time zone PST (UTC+8)
ZIP code 2607
PSGC 141105000
IDD:area code +63 (0)74
Income class 3rd municipal income class
Website www.buguias.gov.ph

Buguias, officially the Municipality of Buguias (Ilocano: Ili ti Buguias; Filipino: Bayan ng Buguias), is a municipality in the province of Benguet in the Cordillera Administrative Region (CAR) of the Philippines. The population was 43,627 at the 2015 census. In the 2016 electoral roll, it had 20,133 registered voters.

According to folklore, Buguias got its name from the word bugas (or begas) which means "rice".

Another version of its origin would be an Igorot settlement during the pre-Spanish time called Bogey-yas, which was modernized and spelled as Buguias by Spanish authorities.

The arrival of Spanish colonizers in Buguias were primarily due to the construction of Spanish trails leading to the mountain region. Buguias and Loo were two separate rancherias during the Spanish Regime.

During the American rule, Buguias was established as one of the 19 townships of the province of Benguet, upon the issuance of Act No. 48 by the Philippine Commission on November 22, 1900.

On November 23, 1900, the township of Loo was abolished and integrated into the township of Buguias with the issuance of Act No. 49.

On August 13, 1908, Benguet was established as a sub-province of the newly created Mountain Province with the enactment of Act No. 1876. As a result, six townships of Benguet were abolished, but Buguias remained a constituent town of Benguet sub-province.

On June 25, 1963, President Diosdado Macapagal issued Executive Order No. 42 converting eight (8) of the thirteen (13) towns (designated as municipal districts) of Benguet sub-province into regular municipalities. Buguias was among them.


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