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Bryan, Texas

Bryan, Texas
City
Downtown Bryan, 2009
Downtown Bryan, 2009
Nickname(s): The Good Life, Texas Style
Location in the state of Texas
Location in the state of Texas
Coordinates: 30°39′56″N 96°22′0″W / 30.66556°N 96.36667°W / 30.66556; -96.36667Coordinates: 30°39′56″N 96°22′0″W / 30.66556°N 96.36667°W / 30.66556; -96.36667
Country United StatesUnited States
State TexasTexas
County Brazos
Government
 • Type Council-Manager
 • City Council Mayor Andrew Nelson
 • City Manager Kean Register
Area
 • Total 44.5 sq mi (115.3 km2)
 • Land 44.4 sq mi (115.0 km2)
 • Water 0.08 sq mi (0.2 km2)
Elevation 374 ft (114 m)
Population (2014)
 • Total 80,913
 • Density 1,716/sq mi (662.5/km2)
Time zone CST (UTC-6)
 • Summer (DST) CDT (UTC-5)
ZIP codes 77801-03, 77807-08
Area code(s) 979
FIPS code 48-10912
GNIS feature ID 1353099
Website www.bryantx.gov

Bryan is a city in Brazos County, Texas, United States. As of the 2010 census, the city had a population of 76,201. It is the county seat of Brazos County and is located in the heart of the Brazos Valley (southeast Central Texas). It borders the city of College Station, which lies to its south. Together they are referred to as the Bryan–College Station metropolitan area, the sixteenth largest metropolitan area in Texas, containing around 190,000 people.

The area around Bryan was part of a land grant to Moses Austin by Spain. Austin's son, Stephen F. Austin, helped bring settlers to the area. Among the settlers was William Joel Bryan, the nephew of Stephen Austin. In 1866 the county seat of Brazos County was changed from Boonville to Bryan, and a post office was opened. In 1867, after many delays caused by the Civil War, the Houston and Texas Central Railroad, which had only previously gotten as far as Millican, finally reached Bryan. A short time later, in 1871, the city of Bryan became incorporated. Just south of Bryan, Texas A&M College opened in 1876 in what later would be known as College Station. The following year, 1877 saw the establishment of the Bryan Independent School District. Keeping up with progress in the rest of the country, Bryan added electric lighting and a waterworks to its community in 1889. The fifth Brazos County courthouse was built in 1892, and by the turn of the century, in 1900, the International-Great Northern Railroad stopped in Bryan.

Using a generous grant of $10,000 from Andrew Carnegie, the Carnegie Library of Bryan opened its doors in 1902. In 1910 the town built an interurban railroad to College Station. By 1923 the line was abandoned. The first Jewish place of worship, the Temple Freda synagogue, was opened in 1913. During the 1930s the town of North Oakwood merged with Bryan. Now Bryan and College Station are "twin" cities. In 1936 State Highway 6 was built, running right through town.


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