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Bombardment of San Juan

Bombardment of San Juan
Part of the Spanish–American War
American ships bombarding San Juan, 5-12-1898.jpg
American warships engaging the forts at San Juan.
Date May 12, 1898
Location San Juan, Puerto Rico, San Juan Bay
Result San Juan's defenses damaged
Belligerents
Spain Spain  United States
Commanders and leaders
Spain Manuel Macías y Casado United States William T. Sampson
Strength
Land:
2,500 infantry
29 artillery pieces
1 castle
2 forts
1 shore battery
Sea:
2 gunboats
2 battleships
2 cruisers
2 monitors
2 auxiliary cruisers
1 torpedo boat
1 collier
Casualties and losses
2 military killed
5 civilians killed
38 military wounded
18 civilians wounded
1 castle damaged
2 forts damaged
1 shore battery damaged
2 killed
7 wounded
1 battleship damaged
1 cruiser damaged


  • The French cruiser Amiral Rigault de Genouilly was slightly damaged by American gunfire during the battle.


The Bombardment of San Juan, or the First Battle of San Juan, on 12 May 1898 was an engagement between United States Navy warships and the Spanish fortifications of San Juan, Puerto Rico. It was the first major action of the Puerto Rican Campaign during the Spanish–American War.

Under the command of Rear Admiral William T. Sampson, a U.S. fleet—consisting of the flagship armored cruiser USS New York, battleships USS Iowa and Indiana, the unprotected cruisers USS Montgomery and Detroit, the monitors USS Amphitrite and Terror, the torpedo boat USS Porter, the auxiliary cruiser USS Wompatuck, the collier USS Niagara, and two unarmed yachts transporting officials and the press,—prepared to attack Puerto Rico.


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