Bombardment of Copenhagen | |||||||
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Part of Danish-Hanseatic War (1426–1435) | |||||||
In 1428 Hanseatic ships attacked Copenhagen twice |
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Belligerents | |||||||
Holstein-Rendsburg | |||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Gerhard VII of Holstein Johann Beere Jakob Bramstede Jan Russenberg Tideman Soling |
Queen Philippa | ||||||
Strength | |||||||
in April 260 ships with 12,000 men
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unknown number of ships manned with 3.000 soldiers and sailors |
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Casualties and losses | |||||||
unknown | 30 killed, only three ships escaped undamaged |
in April 260 ships with 12,000 men
in June 80 ships with 6,800 men
During the Danish-Hanseatic War (1426–1435) the Danish capital Copenhagen was bombarded twice by ships from six Northern German Hanseatic towns. A first attack in April 1428 was repelled, a second attack on 15 June was successful. The Danish fleet which anchoured in Copenhagen was destroyed. For the first time in the Northern European history of naval warfare ship artillery was used over longer distances.
These two battles of April and June 1428 are sometimes confused with the naval battle in the Øresund (also called battle of Copenhagen) of July 1427. So sometimes, when two Hanseatic attacks of Copenhagen are mentioned, the battle of July 1427 and the battle of April 1428 are meant.