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Blenio (district)

Blenio
Distretto di Blenio
District
Location of Blenio
Country   Switzerland
Canton  Ticino
Capital Acquarossa
Area
 • Total 360.74 km2 (139.28 sq mi)
Population (2015)
 • Total 5,714
 • Density 16/km2 (41/sq mi)
Time zone CET (UTC+1)
 • Summer (DST) CEST (UTC+2)
Municipalities 3

The district of Blenio is a district of the canton of Ticino in Switzerland. It has a population of 5,714 (as of 31 December 2015). The capital of the district is Acquarossa.

The district has an area, as of 1997, of 360.74 square kilometers (139.28 sq mi). Of this area, 13.19 km2 (5.09 sq mi) or 3.7% is used for agricultural purposes, while 133.15 km2 (51.41 sq mi) or 36.9% is forested. Of the rest of the land, 6.4 km2 (2.5 sq mi) or 1.8% is settled (buildings or roads), 5.75 km2 (2.22 sq mi) or 1.6% is either rivers or lakes and 143.3 km2 (55.3 sq mi) or 39.7% is unproductive land.

Of the built up area, housing and buildings made up 0.9% and transportation infrastructure made up 0.6%. Out of the forested land, 27.0% of the total land area is heavily forested and 2.6% is covered with orchards or small clusters of trees. Of the agricultural land, 2.5% is used for growing crops. Of the water in the district, 0.4% is in lakes and 1.2% is in rivers and streams. Of the unproductive areas, 18.1% is unproductive vegetation and 21.6% is too rocky for vegetation.

Of the Swiss national languages (as of 2000), 301 speak German, 78 people speak French, 4,716 people speak Italian, and 10 people speak Romansh. The remainder (182 people) speak another language.

As of 2008, the gender distribution of the population was 50.2% male and 49.8% female. The population was made up of 2,609 Swiss men (45.9% of the population), and 245 (4.3%) non-Swiss men. There were 2,631 Swiss women (46.3%), and 197 (3.5%) non-Swiss women.

In 2008 there were 49 live births to Swiss citizens and births to non-Swiss citizens, and in same time span there were 70 deaths of Swiss citizens and 2 non-Swiss citizen deaths. Ignoring immigration and emigration, the population of Swiss citizens decreased by 21 while the foreign population decreased by 2. There were 3 Swiss men who immigrated back to Switzerland and 1 Swiss woman who emigrated from Switzerland. At the same time, there were 14 non-Swiss men and 12 non-Swiss women who immigrated from another country to Switzerland. The total Swiss population change in 2008 (from all sources) was an increase of 14 and the non-Swiss population change was an increase of 11 people. This represents a population growth rate of 0.4%.


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