Big Maceo Merriweather | |
---|---|
Birth name | Major Merriweather |
Born |
Newnan, Georgia, United States |
March 31, 1905
Died | February 23, 1953 Chicago, Illinois, United States |
(aged 47)
Genres | Chicago blues |
Instruments | Piano, vocals |
Associated acts | Tampa Red |
Major "Big Maceo" Merriweather (March 31, 1905 – February 23, 1953) was an American blues pianist and singer, active in Chicago in the 1940s.
Born in Newnan, Georgia, he was a self-taught pianist. In the 1920s, he moved to Detroit, Michigan, to begin his music career. He moved to Chicago in 1941, where he made the acquaintance of Tampa Red. Red introduced him to Lester Melrose of Bluebird Records, who signed Merriweather to a recording contract.
His first record was "Worried Life Blues" (1941), which became a blues hit and remained his signature piece. Other classic piano blues recordings followed, such as "Chicago Breakdown", "Texas Stomp", and "Detroit Jump". His piano style was developed from players like Leroy Carr and Roosevelt Sykes and from the boogie-woogie style of Meade Lux Lewis and Albert Ammons. He in turn influenced other musicians, such as Henry Gray, who credited Merriweather with helping him launch his career as a blues pianist.
His style influenced practically every postwar blues pianist of note. His most famous song, "Worried Life Blues", is a staple of the blues repertoire, with artists such as Eric Clapton performing it regularly in concert. It was in the first batch of songs inducted into the Blues Hall of Fame in the category Classic Blues Recordings – Singles or Album Tracks, alongside "Stormy Monday", 'Sweet Home Chicago", "Dust My Broom", and "Hellhound on My Trail".