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Bidar

Bidar City
ಬೀದರ بیدرشہ
City
Bidar
Entrance to the Bidar Fort
Entrance to the Bidar Fort
Etymology: Viduranagara (Mahabharata)
Nickname(s): The City of Whispering Monuments
Bidar City is located in Karnataka
Bidar City
Bidar City
Location of Bidar in Karnataka
Coordinates (City): 17°54′N 77°30′E / 17.9°N 77.5°E / 17.9; 77.5
Power Southern Grid
Country  India
State Karnataka
Division Kalaburagi Division
Region Bayaluseeme
District Bidar district
Taluka Bidar taluka
Government
 • Type Municipality
 • Body Council
Area
 • Total 43 km2 (17 sq mi)
Elevation 710 m (2,330 ft)
Population (2011)
 • Total 216,020
 • Estimate (2021) 260,201
 • Density 5,000/km2 (13,000/sq mi)
 • Males 111,470
 • Males density 2,592/km2 (6,710/sq mi)
 • Females 104,550
 • Females density 2,432/km2 (6,300/sq mi)
Demonym(s) "Bidri"
Sex Ratio
 • per 1000 males 937 females
 • in the age, 0-6 914 f / 1000 m
Literacy Rate
 • Average 87.65%
 • Male 92.88%
 • Female 82.08%
Time zone IST (UTC+5:30)
PIN 585 401/402/403
Telephone code 91-(0)8482-XXXXXX
Vehicle registration KA 38
Official language Kannada
Spoken languages Kannada, Urdu
Website www.bidarcity.gov.in

Bidar is a hill top city in the north-eastern part of Karnataka state in south India. It is the headquarters of the Bidar District which borders Maharashtra and Telangana. It is a rapidly urbanising city which comes under Bidar Metropolitan area. The city is well known for its many sites of architectural, historical and religious importance.

Being located at the farthest of around 700 km (430 mi) from the state capital Bengaluru, it has been neglected by the state government for a long time. However, owing to its rich heritage, the city has a prominent place on the Archaeological Map of India. Picturesquely perched on the Deccan plateau, the Bidar fort is more than 500 years old and still standing strong. According to the book "Bidar Heritage" published by the state Department of Archaeology, Museums and Heritage, of the 61 monuments listed by the department, about 30 are tombs located in and around Bidar city. This explains the nickname - The City of Whispering Monuments. The heritage sites in and around Bidar have become the major attraction for film shooting in recent years with Bollywood making visits apart from kannada film industry

Bidar is home for the second biggest Indian Air Force training centre in the country. The IAF Station Bidar is used for advanced jet training of prospective fighter pilots on BAe Hawk aircraft.

Bidar city is known for its Bidri handicraft products, and its rich history. Bidar is also considered one of the holiest place for Sikh pilgrimage. Unlike other places in the region, Bidar is the coldest and wettest place in north Karnataka. For the year 2009-10, Bidar was ranked 22nd among the cleanest cities in India, and 5th cleanest in Karnataka.SH4 passes through Bidar and the whole city is integrated with 4 lane road.


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