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Ben Nighthorse Campbell

Ben Campbell
BenNCampbell.jpg
United States Senator
from Colorado
In office
January 3, 1993 – January 3, 2005
Preceded by Tim Wirth
Succeeded by Ken Salazar
Chair of the Senate Indian Affairs Committee
In office
January 3, 2003 – January 3, 2005
Preceded by Dan Inouye
Succeeded by John McCain
In office
January 3, 1997 – January 3, 2001
Preceded by John McCain
Succeeded by Dan Inouye
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Colorado's 3rd district
In office
January 3, 1987 – January 3, 1993
Preceded by Michael Strang
Succeeded by Scott McInnis
Personal details
Born (1933-04-13) April 13, 1933 (age 83)
Auburn, California, U.S.
Political party Democratic (Before 1995)
Republican (1995–present)
Spouse(s) Linda Price
Children 2
Education San Jose State University (BA)
Meiji University
Military service
Allegiance  United States
Service/branch  United States Air Force
Years of service 1951–1953
Rank E3 USAF AM1.svg Airman Second Class
Battles/wars Korean War
Awards Korean Service Medal - Ribbon.svg Korean Service Medal
Air Medal ribbon.svg Air Medal

Ben Nighthorse Campbell (born April 13, 1933) is an American politician. He was a U.S. Senator from Colorado from 1993 until 2005. Campbell was a three-term U.S. Representative from 1987 to 1993, when he was sworn into office as a Senator following his election on November 3, 1992. Campbell also serves as one of forty-four members of the Council of Chiefs of the Northern Cheyenne Indian Tribe.

Originally a member of the Democratic Party, Campbell switched to the Republican Party on March 3, 1995. Reelected in 1998, Campbell announced in March 2004 that he would not run for reelection to a third term in November of that year. He expressed interest in running for Governor of Colorado in 2006. However, on January 4, 2006, he announced that he would not enter the race. His Senate seat was won by Democrat Ken Salazar in the November 2004 election. He later became a lobbyist for the law and lobbying firm Holland & Knight, and afterward co-founded his own lobbying firm, Ben Nighthorse Consultants.

Campbell was born Benny Campbell in Auburn, California. His mother, Mary Vierra (Vieira), was a Portuguese immigrant who had come with her mother to the U.S. at age six through Ellis Island, (according to Campbell, his maternal grandfather had entered the United States some time before.) The Vierra family settled in the large Portuguese community near Sacramento. When Mary Vierra contracted tuberculosis in her youth, she was forced to convalesce at a nearby hospital, often for months at a time during treatment. It was there that she met an American Indian patient Albert Campbell, who was at the hospital for alcoholism treatment. Albert Campbell was of predominantly Northern Cheyenne descent but, according to Nighthorse Campbell biographer Herman Viola, Albert Campbell spent much of his youth in Crow Agency boarding school and may have had some Pueblo Indian and Apache Indian blood in his background as well. The couple married in 1929, and Campbell was born in 1933.


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